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Amazon Titan
- muttantt 4y ago"Sign up to learn more" Translation: this product line doesn't even exist yet. We used GPT-4 to generate our Titan/Bedrock intro pages.
- nycdatasci 4y agoThis seems like a weak attempt from Amazon to catch up with generative AI hype. No information at all about the model or performance.
- lightbendover 4y agoProbably because they were caught with their pants down and only have early prototypes of generative AI models.
- treyfitty 4y agoWtf is a FM? What is Amazon bedrock and how does it relate to Titan? What a terribly written release note
- MattRix 4y agoFM = Foundational Model. Titan is the model, Bedrock is the service.
- malgorithms 4y agoAccording to GPT-4, and I think this is a good summary: A "Foundational Model" in AI programming refers to large-scale machine learning models that serve as a basis for a wide range of applications and tasks. These models are pre-trained on massive amounts of data and can be fine-tuned or adapted for specific tasks, domains, or applications. One of the most well-known examples of a foundational model is the GPT (Generative Pre-trained Transformer) series developed by OpenAI. GPT models, like GPT-3 or GPT-4, are trained on large datasets containing diverse text from the internet, which enables them to generate human-like text, answer questions, translate languages, and perform various other tasks. Foundational models are significant in the AI field because they allow researchers and developers to create a wide range of applications and solutions without having to train a new model from scratch for each specific task. This approach saves time, resources, and computational power while still providing a high level of performance across different tasks.
- carlsborg 4y agoFrom [1]: "What is a Foundation Model" In recent years, a new successful paradigm for building AI systems has emerged: Train one model on a huge amount of data and adapt it to many applications. We call such a model a foundation model. From their big paper [2] "A foundation model is any model that is trained on broad data (generally using self-supervision at scale) that can be adapted (e.g., fine-tuned) to a wide range of downstream tasks; current examples include BERT [Devlin et al.2019], GPT-3 [Brown et al. 2020], and CLIP [Radford et al. 2021]." [1] https://crfm.stanford.edu/ https://crfm.stanford.edu/ [2] "On the Opportunities and Risks of Foundation Models", Bommasani/Hudson/et al
- 6gvONxR4sf7o 4y agoI hope this puts pressure on openai to improve their SLAs.
- crop_rotation 4y agoThis is nowhere near what OpenAI is doing. OpenAI to this is like AWS to Hetzner.
- woeirua 4y agoYet another half-baked and poorly supported AWS service. Now that they’re starting to see pressure on their margins I’d love to see AWS focus on their core products, but instead we get more spun off side projects.
- bob1029 4y ago> I’d love to see AWS focus on their core products Agreed. I used to be all-in on the AWS experience, but it has really fallen behind in my opinion. Azure is quickly gobbling up their product scope per my preferences. The only things that are standing strong are Route53 (because Azure doesn't offer domain registration), and S3 (because I'm too lazy to learn something else). For example, the current UX around S3 makes me really nervous. I felt like I was authorizing the release of radiological material when setting up a new public bucket.
- dragonwriter 4y ago> I’d love to see AWS focus on their core products, Scope of coverage is an AWS selling point
- darksaints 4y ago100%. My own personal infuriating example: Postgres RDS takes way too long to roll out new versions, major or minor, even those with important security fixes. Their upgrade processes fail when you use PostGIS, so every major version upgrade is a massive undertaking (clone the database locally, upgrade the database locally, drop all objects from the existing RDS, upgrade the RDS, then restore from local). And while their latest versions have relatively recent extensions, those extensions are upgraded carelessly (e.g. PostGIS is on 3.3.2, but the underlying geos library hasn’t been upgraded for several years, and most of the new PostGIS features rely on the newer geos versions). It has gotten so bad we’ve been considering running Postgres on our kubernetes cluster. I can’t imagine the headaches being any worse.
- ctvo 4y agoWith years of expertise reading AWS blogs and documentation, let me attempt to translate: - Bedrock, an AWS service that makes base LLMs ("Foundational Models", FM) provided by both Amazon and third-parties accessible via API. - Amazon Titan is one of these foundational models, provided by Amazon. Others include: ... things I've never heard of from companies I barely recognize. Customer -> Bedrock -> Titan. Swap Titan for something better from a new AI start-up. It's another marketplace play.
- RockyMcNuts 4y agowhere's the paper on Titan LOL ... can't be good if no paper or metrics saying it's better then GPT-4 or even GPT-3. but it's amazing that Google has all the papers and models and the TPU and BERT is pervasive in their products and they can't even stake a better claim to leadership than AWS does here, Amazon stock probably goes up, Google announces anything their stock goes down.
- pg1010 4y agoI guess the reason of Amazon's stock going up while Google's stock going down might be that no one expected anything from Amazon/AWS in generative AI space yet, while everyone already expected Google to launch something like Bard for search engine and when launched, it was not as per market's expectation that had priced the value already. Also, Google has a potential of losing large search market to Bing and thus losing the revenue. While Amazon with this launch does not have the same story, it might (or might not) help them to gain more market in a new space but might not lose the existing ones, at-least not the major revenue source like search for Google.
- ctvo 4y ago> One of the most important capabilities of Bedrock is how easy it is to customize a model. Customers simply point Bedrock at a few labeled examples in Amazon S3, and the service can fine-tune the model for a particular task without having to annotate large volumes of data (as few as 20 examples is enough) I can't even. Does anyone remember Amazon Kendra [1]? They promised the same there. "Here's an ML powered search engine! Point it at an S3 bucket with your own data and you're done". Amazon Kendra is one of the worst products I've ever used, and we ripped it out as quickly as possible. AWS has a long history of over promising and under delivering when it comes to anything AI / ML. 1 - https://aws.amazon.com/kendra/ https://aws.amazon.com/kendra/
- illiarian 4y ago"Sign up to learn more", no pricing, a few early partners to provide glowing "testimony".
- cs702 4y agoCompletely expected this from AWS: A marketplace (Bedrock) for foundation AI models, including Amazon's own (Titan). Amazon is surely hoping this will generate enough revenue to make up for all the AWS customers who lately have been looking at their AWS bills with a fine-toothed comb, wondering how is it they've ended up spending so much on cloud services, which were supposed to be more efficient and flexible. Amazon's hope is well-placed. This will likely generate meaningful revenue in the short run, given how much hype there is around AI right now, and how much pressure is being put by executives everywhere to show they have a "generative AI strategy." Now all those executives can say, "our developers are building new applications using generative AI from AWS," period. No one in enterprise land gets fired for using AWS.
- crop_rotation 4y agoWhy would the executives use some unknown AI model from AWS which is not well tested or benchmarked against the plethora of OpenAI LLMs from Azure? The LLM system of any company might be independent enough to run on a separate cloud. AWS so far has not even talked about any system capabilities they have. They might be hoping for some open source alternative to emerge which could shift the business to hosting in which they might excel.
- Spivak 4y agoBecause you're already hosted on AWS and it's "good enough (tm)." That's basically the argument for why you use anything on AWS. They're not best-in-class in most of their service offerings.
- dataminded 4y agoFor MANY companies, the AWS solutions are automatically approved and only require putting on the IT backlog. Any other vendor or cloud could easily take a year or more to bring online and would require an excruciating amount of scrutiny for every integration that you wanted to turn on. AWS often doesn't even require any budget review/approval. AWS has done a great job selling itself as the trustable, secure and one-stop shop to IT.
- jitl 4y agoI would like to see some benchmarking against OpenA and Anthropic
- crop_rotation 4y agoThat would happen only if the benchmarks were flattering.
- bfeynman 4y agoAnthropic is one of the providers on the marketplace they have.
- sdfghswe 4y ago> Amazon Bedrock is a new service that makes FMs available from leading AI startups and Amazon via an API. Bedrock is the easiest way for customers to build and scale generative AI-based applications using FMs, democratizing access for all builders. Democratizing, with Amazon in the middle taking a cut.
- capableweb 4y agoThis is a word that continues to be used in product launches, but I can't seem to infer the meaning in the context it's being used. Is it meant to just mean "made available" so they're simply saying that people can use it now? Or what is it supposed to mean? Before I've only seen it in the context of "introducing democracy" in one or another, but I don't think that's what they mean here, because no one else but Amazon actually controls the product.
- Spivak 4y agoThey mean "public access" in contrast to an alternate timeline where the best LLms are kept in-house and used in products by specific companies but not made available for developers to use in their own applications.
- sdfghswe 4y ago> Is it meant to just mean "made available" so they're simply saying that people can use it now? They're saying you give them money, they give you something in return. Unclear what. An api? No idea.
- carlsborg 4y agoIn terms of terraflops, AWS likely has the largest GPU compute capacity out there, and they could use idle GPU capacity to train their models, and Anthorpic has some top tier researchers building it. Give it time.
- solomatov 4y agoIt's not that simple. You couldn't just use any random GPU in the cloud, you need to connect them using the right kind of interconnect (Mellanox bough by NVidia) which is very expensive.
- lightbendover 4y agoAs companies reduce their tech expenditure, there will be plenty of excess capacity to collocate and properly connect by high-speed switches. There is also a lot of research (not sure it by Amazon as well) going into better distributes model training.
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- carlsborg 4y agoIndeed. The AWS p4 instances are wired together by the next generation NVLink/NLink internconnect (600 GB/s bidirectional bandwidth) and also the Elastic Fabric Adapters (400 GB/s) which is likely Mellanox under the covers.
- Moissanite 4y agoEFA is not InfiniBand. It has similar goals (low latency via kernel bypass), but is implemented using AWS Nitro NICs and regular Ethernet networking. Other providers (Azure and Oracle) do offer InfiniBand, but that creates a problem with "islands" of compute which can't be easily expanded. There are also more security considerations when using IB in a multi-tenant environment which makes it not such a slam-dunk advantage as you might first assume.
- no_wizard 4y agoWho's in charge of naming at Amazon? The product line (Titan and Bedrock) tells me nothing about what it is suppose to do. I mean, it doesn't have to be Amazon Provided Foundational LLM or what have you, but I just thought it was Amazon cosplaying Gundam Wing before I read the link
- ragazzina 4y agoAnd also, wasn't Apple supposed to be working on a Project Titan?
- einr 4y agoAnd also, Titan is the well-known name of a line of powerful NVIDIA GPUs that are suitable for AI/machine learning work... So...
- Arrath 4y agoFirst reading the headline I actually assumed this product was some Amazon attempt at high end GPU/compute cards akin to Nvidia Titan models.
- brucethemoose2 4y agoNvidia retired that. I dont think the H100 even has the capability for display output in the silicon, and they just price the top end consumer card like its a Titan now.
- EForEndeavour 4y agoEh, these are short names that aren't taken by anything else in the field of generative AI. Bedrock is a clear nod to foundation models; I think it's a pretty great name. These names are not especially bad compared to other large software companies and products. What on earth is a "chat gee pee tee" and what does it do? What does something named "Azure" do, let alone "Azure Synapse Analytics"? Don't even get me started on Microsoft's renaming of Office to 365. Yeah, I really love thinking and talking about writing stuff in "Microsoft 365." And what the hell does the company "Hugging Face" do? What industry could they possibly be in!?
- dahwolf 4y agoThis release note reminds me of my wife. She skips any context and starts a story in the middle, leaving me to do the detective work of figuring out what on earth we're even talking about.
- deleted 4y ago[deleted]
- Arrath 4y agoI'm not sure what's preferable: your described mystery of a story, or the stereotypical "20 minutes of backstory and how we know their family" before getting to the meat of it.
- dahwolf 4y agoIs your wife behind all these recipe blogs?
- yamtaddle 4y agoYeah, that's the kind I get. A 30-second story stretched to several minutes. Every conversation related line-by-line even when most of it's not important and could have been summed up or omitted. It's... sure something. She has a much better memory than me, though, and sometimes I wonder if it's because she recounts damn near every event in her life to someone else at least once (often three or four times) in great detail shortly after it happens, effectively giving it a thorough review while it's still fresh, while I pretty much never do that. ... but, if it's not a story, I do also get the starting-to-talk-with-no-context thing where IDK WTF she's talking about. "What do you think about red?" Red... what? To paint something? If so, what? Is that the title of something? For a shirt color? As a color, in general? The entry in the Bleu/Blanc/Rouge trilogy? The Target Red card? Flowers? We weren't even talking about anything! She says she kinda starts conversations in her head and it's not always the first part that comes out when she finally starts talking. Doesn't even realize she's done it until it's pointed out.
- zwaps 4y agoAm I stupid? Is there a paper for those models? What sizes? What architecture and setup? What kind of instruction tuning? RLHF? Where are the infos?
- dahwolf 4y agoJust click "learn more" and fill out a 20 field form. It's like they don't want you to use it.
- ftxbro 4y agoThis is a meta comment, but it's interesting to me how fast the existence of the "AI race" has become old news. The angle of the headlines is "Amazon joins the AI race!" not "There appears to be some kind of AI race happening!" Wired: Amazon Is Joining the Generative AI Race Bloomberg: Amazon Joins Generative AI Race Forbes: Amazon Launches AI ... Joining Google And Microsoft In AI Race WSJ: Amazon Joins Microsoft, Google in AI Race Gizmodo: Amazon Leaps Headlong Into the AI Rat Race TechCrunch: With Bedrock, Amazon enters the generative AI race CNBC: Amazon CEO Andy Jassy on jumping into the generative A.I. race
- FrenchDevRemote 4y agoDoes anyone knows if this is eligible to (aws activate)credits?
- mikikian 4y agoA more disruptive and differentiated business model for AWS will be to offer their LLMs or open source LLMs as a Managed Service like RDS.
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- didip 4y agoHeh, doesn't Amazon know that Titan as a code name is cursed?
- webdoodle 4y agoGot some examples?
- mezark 4y agoAnnoying because they stole my company's name (TitanML - https://www.titanml.co/ https://www.titanml.co/) Fortunately they haven't trademarked it, but still unideal.
- gentschev 3y agoI'm not a lawyer, but if you've been using it commercially, I believe you have the trademark. Theoretically, you could sue them for infringement, although I don't know whether you could claim damages or just get them to stop using it.