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> but there is no cheap way to store that energy for a long period of time It's getting close to the point that wind+storage can compete with nuclear, and even
by audunw 4y ago
> but there is no cheap way to store that energy for a long period of time
It's getting close to the point that wind+storage can compete with nuclear, and even gas, on price. With the way cost has been developing on renewables and energy storage sulitons it's more or less inevitable. You're also starting to see off-shore wind, even floating off-shore, come rapidly down in cost, and those have more stable generation and require less energy storage.
The problem of storage is also exaggerated by people who haven't looked at the big picture. We need to replace oil/gas in lots of areas where you need to store and transform energy anyway. Like cars. Think about it.. if you buy an EV you'll generally have enough storage there to power your house for 1-3 days. In a world where all cars are BEVs we'll be well within an order of magnititude of having the manufacturing capacity to have energy storage for all homes. You can even feed electricity from BEVs back into the grid, and I already have my BEV set to only charge in the hours where electricity is cheapest right now. We're also starting to see people use smart controllers to exploit the storage capacity in hot water tanks.
Green metal production will also be a huge source of flexible load. Somewhat related to that, there's even molten metal batteries that can provide extremely cheap grid storage.
> WHICH IS WHY NUCLEAR IS THE GREENEST BASELOAD ELECTRICITY.
If you need to shout I'm just led to expect you don't have much meat behind your opinion. Anyway, the problem is just this: what we really need isn't baseload.
You can't solve the worlds energy crisis without lots and lots of renewables. Going all nuclear would be too expensive, too slow, and would probably generate enough heat to slow recovery after climate change. Thermal power plants in general have a whole range of issue that makes it a bad idea to go all-in on it.
Nuclear can certainly supplement with a bit of baseload capacity. But what we need is load following and peaker plants. We need a replacement to gas power plants. Because those are what works well when combining with renewables. And without lots of renewables we have zero hope of combatting climate change.
> And solar also requires a lot of copper and steel, which makes it carbon cycle much worse than nuclear.
At least copper and steel is easily recycled, with low carbon impact. Nuclear power plants use a lot of concrete and the sustainability of that is far more uncertain.
- martyvis 4y agoHere is a pumped hydro project which will be able to store maybe ¼ of Australia's electricity needed for a week. https://www.snowyhydro.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/SH1764_Updated-fact-sheets_Snowy-2.0_website.pdf https://www.snowyhydro.com.au/wp-content/uploads/2020/09/SH1...
- emj 4y agoThe extremist right wing parties in Sweden are dead set against wind power. For many reasons, mainly because it's politically good to differentiate yourself like that against the evil greens. Sweden produces a significant amount of steel and has green metal production up and running. I would say that there is a real risk this will not be expanded to commercial deliveries because of populism against wind power, but I am overly pessimistic whenever I see right wing populism. SSAB and LKAB has experimented with green steel since ~2017. [0] [0] https://www.ssab.com/sv-se/ssab-koncern/hallbarhet/fossilfritt-stal/tidslinje https://www.ssab.com/sv-se/ssab-koncern/hallbarhet/fossilfri...