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> When you add the oil doesn't matter for cooking as long as you let the total pan-oil system get up to temp before you add the food. Leidenfrost is used as a q
by tristor 4y ago
> When you add the oil doesn't matter for cooking as long as you let the total pan-oil system get up to temp before you add the food. Leidenfrost is used as a quick indicator that the empty pan is the right temp, but oil doesn't do a leidenfrost effect.
1. It matters because oils oxidize rapidly (and can begin breaking down) in the presence of high heat. You want the oil to be relatively fresh while using it to cook. This is less of an issue with highly refined oils, but a problem with most natural oils.
2. Oil isn’t affected by leidenfrost, but the food you are cooking is. This effect prevents the food from falling below the oil layer and sticking/burning to the pan when the oil is moving due to water boiling off. When water molecules in the food come in contact with the surface of the pan below the oil, leidenfrost forces them to float back above with the food and allow oil to flow back into the space.
Moving food as you cook it helps with this as well. If you cook at the wrong temperature without this effect, oil gets displaced from below the food and it sticks. This is especially difficult with very wet foods with minimal structure like eggs.
- giraffe_lady 4y agoSure leidenfrost is a fine model to use when thinking about food sticking to your pan and preventing it etc. It still has nothing to do with when you add the oil though. No cooking oil is going to appreciably oxidize in the 70 seconds it takes to heat a pan. I cooked at very high levels for many years, I have seen a cook get fired on the spot for handling a pan incorrectly, no one cares about whatever oxidation is happening during preheating. The advice to add oil to the hot pan is so you don't forget and overheat the oil, or start a fire.
- L_Rahman 4y agoIt takes much longer than 70 seconds to heat up a 12 inch stainless steel or carbon steel skillet on a home burner to a point where it can be used to fry an egg or sear a chicken thigh, both of which are things a home cook may do with some frequency.
- giraffe_lady 4y agook