As someone who runs two electronics workshops (one at home, one at university) the only true solution is to get yourself storage solutions with a ton of seperat

As someone who runs two electronics workshops (one at home, one at university) the only true solution is to get yourself storage solutions with a ton of seperate compartments and different sizes and label/use them with discipline. Same goes for equipment and cables. Cables either go into boxes or onto the cable holder depending how often you need them. Equipment goes into the labeled drawer. For projects I currently just put them into a cardboard box with their parts and label that box. Beyond a certain scale I recommend using a software like for example https://inventree.org/ https://inventree.org/, especially when you have project boxes with parts in them and need to get ab overview of how much stock you have where.