I think they are transitioning from a simulator based test to real world testing. This system is adding BFM capabilities to the fighter (Dogfighting). Up to thi

I think they are transitioning from a simulator based test to real world testing. This system is adding BFM capabilities to the fighter (Dogfighting). Up to this point, drones are capable of BVR combat only. They were essentially automated missile trucks. This meant that once the jet got within a certain range, it was helpless and would have to retreat. It was kind of the missing link in combat air platforms. This new AI would allow the jet to press on if it were to be surprised by an undetected enemy within 5-10nm. This is really important in mountain areas, and places where you don't have AWACS. Sending automated fighters ahead to send back link-16 data to manned fighters is a HUGE advantage when your enemy is shooting down your AWACS with long range air to air missiles. Also it allows you to leverage more airframes if you are short on pilots and preserve existing pilots.