More context at the Flurly site: https://flurly.com/blog/flurly-stripe-shutdown https://flurly.com/blog/flurly-stripe-shutdown But Stripe seems just like the m

More context at the Flurly site: https://flurly.com/blog/flurly-stripe-shutdown https://flurly.com/blog/flurly-stripe-shutdown But Stripe seems just like the middleman here? All these actions are originating from "a card network", presumably Visa or Mastercard.