one way of seeing this, everything, which is high level language is declarative, but if we do this, we make this classification meaningless. it was just an exam

one way of seeing this, everything, which is high level language is declarative, but if we do this, we make this classification meaningless. it was just an example, for an operator, which is an "activity" is not part of a declarative mindset (usually). you can twist the idea of SQL to be declarative, but in this case we go back to my first sentence, and distinction will have no purpose. i give you other angles. imperative has structures like: sequence (by code), loops and conditions functional ** has no loop, the loop itself the cardinality, which is always multiple ** has no sequence, it's encoded by data (edit here, actually it has) ** has (of course) condition So, by basically we redefine the fundamental elements of the imperative model Purely declarative languages has no sequence/loop or conditions (in programming understanding) Answering to you, HTML (especially earlier) is pretty close to purely declarative, i does not have loops or conditions, however, this is not 100% true, but close. I don't know those languages you mentioned, so i can not have an opinion about them