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Ablative armor won’t help much. It creates enormous engineering challenges for endoatmospheric hypersonic missiles at energy levels orders of magnitude lower th
by jandrewrogers 4y ago
Ablative armor won’t help much. It creates enormous engineering challenges for endoatmospheric hypersonic missiles at energy levels orders of magnitude lower than what a laser will deliver. The amount of ablative armor required to slow these lasers would be infeasible on a practical weapon. Similarly, smoke wouldn’t even be a speed bump, since it would be instantly turned into plasma like the rest of the atmosphere. The base challenge on the receiving end is that it is very, very difficult to divert enough energy when the power levels are that high to limit damage. Based on the description of these laser, they are explicitly designed to defeat dielectric mirrors[0], which is the only vaguely plausible material that might survive a simple laser at these power levels.
The original design target for the military lasers the US has been developing and refining for the last 40+ years is that they could deliver sufficient power on target such that no ordinary molecular material could withstand them as a matter of physics. That is a non-trivial objective but it looks like they’re starting to design practical systems that can approximately achieve that over some range.
[0] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dielectric_mirror https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dielectric_mirror
- jojobas 4y ago>instantly turned into plasma Is plasma itself not reflective enough?
- nine_k 4y agoTo the contrary, AFAIK plasma is very absorbing, very "black", despite its bright thermal radiation. It will heat up, an transfer the heat to anything next to it. It will of course diffuse the energy a little bit.
- Trombone12 4y agoThe plasma being warm is perfectly fine from the point of the weapon, as the weapon is moving and the plasma is not.