> The competitors also charge much less quickly Counterintuitively, it can be cheaper timewise (and money-wise) to spec and build a new factory than to re-tool

> The competitors also charge much less quickly Counterintuitively, it can be cheaper timewise (and money-wise) to spec and build a new factory than to re-tool one that was custom-built to manufacture cars with a large set of core assumptions about power plant and drive train.