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For all models smaller than 62B, direct prompting outperforms CoT. The first model where CoT outperforms direct prompting is Flan-cont-PaLM 62B on BBH. For 540B
by lossolo 4y ago
For all models smaller than 62B, direct prompting outperforms CoT.
The first model where CoT outperforms direct prompting is Flan-cont-PaLM 62B on BBH. For 540B models, there are more settings where CoT outperforms direct prompting, but not all of them. Also, the number can be smaller than 540B. In Suzgun et. al. 2022, the authors show that the 175B InstructGPT and 175B Codex also have better CoT performance than direct prompting. Combining all the results, we get the two numbers 62B and 175B. So yes indeed, to enter the game of scale you do need a ticket to larger models than average.
However, there are also other large models like OPT, BLOOM, and the first version of GPT-3. They all have 175B, yet their CoT performance is significantly worse, or even cannot do CoT.
source: https://yaofu.notion.site/A-Closer-Look-at-Large-Language-Models-Emergent-Abilities-493876b55df5479d80686f68a1abd72f https://yaofu.notion.site/A-Closer-Look-at-Large-Language-Mo...
- visarga 4y agoFound a paper myself: > Teaching Small Language Models to Reason https://arxiv.org/abs/2212.08410 https://arxiv.org/abs/2212.08410
- CGamesPlay 4y agoWow this paper is from 4 days ago, but it's exactly what I was asking about!