Each university has a base rate that is tacked on to each grant (F&A) and Harvard has one of the highest overhead rates allowed. This means, relative to other r

Each university has a base rate that is tacked on to each grant (F&A) and Harvard has one of the highest overhead rates allowed. This means, relative to other research institutions, every research dollar spent at Harvard has more money "taxed" away for administration. What is the opposite for economies of scale?