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> Hydrogen embrittles metal that pipelines and storage facility wells are made of, limiting usage in existing infrastructure. This is incorrect with the type o
by samtho 4y ago
> Hydrogen embrittles metal that pipelines and storage facility wells are made of, limiting usage in existing infrastructure.
This is incorrect with the type of hydrogen we would use and store for energy. Elemental hydrogen or hydrogen ions (H+) is an unstable state of hydrogen that exists in a very limited window after a chemical reaction who’s byproduct is a free hydrogen ion. H2 (two hydrogen atoms stuck together) is an electrochemically stable compound that naturally occurs and is specifically what we talk about in the context of gaseous hydrogen. We have containment vessels that do not leak it because it’s way bigger than a single hydrogen ion and it’s even larger than helium. H2 does not eat away at what contains it, either.
- aerojoe23 4y agoI thought H2 under pressure still embrittled metal. But it isn't an area I study, I'd like to read more about it.
- samtho 4y agoThere will be the occasional free H+ ion but most of them will have paired off. Given a long enough time, there could be a small amount of damage done to the metal. There are ways to get around this by positively charging the vessel or using certain types of metals with a strong positive charge.