7 ms·

How can I protect my H-1B and green card if I am laid off?

28 points by Sophie_Alcorn 4y ago

causi 4y ago
This can pose a big problem for people who have made their homes in the U.S. for decades, diligently working, paying taxes, buying houses, and raising their children. It's perverse there is any visa that lets someone stay in the country for decades without offering them a path to permanent residency and citizenship.
- olliej 4y ago
  H1-Bs do have a path to permanent residence and so citizenship. The problem is that the various rules around being on an H1-B make it super easy to exploit workers - which has a side effect of reducing permanent resident and citizen wages.
  - snotrockets 4y ago
    Not a universal path. It depends on their employer benevolence, or them matching a specific criteria of excellence, which I'm assuming many won't. Compare with other countries, where the eligibility for residency is automatic for all foreign workers for have worked in that country for a given amount of time.
- newaccount2021 4y ago
- Kalium 4y ago
  I believe H-1B is a dual-intent visa, allowing application for a Green Card after a specified number of years. Green Card holders then become eligible for citizenship after another specified number of years. So if my understanding is correct, the US government agrees with you.
  - AdvancedCarrot 4y ago
    Yes but your employer needs to sponsor you for a green card, and they don't really have any incentive to do so (since once you have the green card you don't have to work for them anymore).
    - returningfory2 4y ago
      I think this sounds theoretically reasonable, but in reality it's not like this: - The cost of sponsoring someone for a green card ($50k?) is low compared to engineering salaries. - Many companies like Google have great retention and the probability that an employee leaves after getting green card is low. - Companies that are worried about retention often have employees sign a reimbursement agreement when starting the GC process. Something like, if you leave within 2 years of getting the GC you pay a prorated portion of the legal fees. - In a tight labor market, GC sponsorship is another benefit like compensation, and companies offer it to hire good people. Over the last few years companies like Amazon have changed their GC policy to sponsor folks from day 1 of employment in order to hire people for whom a GC is that important.
    - sys_64738 4y ago
      Yes, you do need to work for them because if you become a PR through employment then jump then it was always viewed as fraud. The generally recommended strategy was to stay with the employer for one year after the PR status is granted.
  - david-gpu 4y ago
    > Green Card holders then become eligible for citizenship after another specified number of years In theory, yes. But there's a massive backlog, depending on your country of origin. I know somebody who graduated in the US and after 10+ years they gave up trying to obtain a green card in the US and instead applied for permanent residence in Canada -- within a year they had moved with their family. This is far from unique.
    - Sophie_Alcorn 4y ago
- throwaway44111 4y ago
  H1-B is dual intent. After six years in the US as an H1B worker, you can become eligible to apply for a US Green Card, which will allow you to remain in the USA indefinitely. However due to the backlogs in priority dates for some categories, you could potentially be in H-1B status for 10-20 years while waiting for your priority date to become current. But you can keep renewing using AC21 provisions in the meantime.
  - programmertote 4y ago
    One doesn't need to wait 6 years with H1B to apply for green card. S/he needs to get his/her employer to agree on sponsoring the green card and the process can start whenever. My employer agreed to apply for green card in the second year of my H1B. I fortunately am not from one of those countries (China and India) with long wait for green card, so I got mine in a little less than 4 years (in fact, my case took a bit longer than usual, but COVID-related delay was a factor and the lawfirm, Fragomen, messing up a step in my application process was another factor in such a delay).
    - deleted 4y ago
      [deleted]
    - Sophie_Alcorn 4y ago
      Yes, this is correct. Some employers are even willing to start the green card process before the H-1B is even selected in the lottery. But whether that's a good idea depends on the specifics of each employee's travel plans and current immigration status.
  - hayst4ck 4y ago
    My (potentially wrong) understanding is that backlogs are often determined by country in order to prevent any particular foreign ethnic group (like China or India) from becoming residents in such quantities that assimilation to American culture is unlikely. Pragmatically you can already see the effects of anti foreign ethnicity backlash in national politics, so it does seem like something that needs some level of management.
- cousin_it 4y ago
  I'd go even further. If a country benefits from someone's work and taxes, it should give them a say in how these taxes are spent (i.e. let them vote) after a quite short term, for example one year.
  - hayst4ck 4y ago
    Do you think assimilation matters? Do you think to a meaningful degree cultural norms dictate societal level outcomes?
    - deleted 4y ago
      [deleted]
  - stjohnswarts 4y ago
    I don't think so. The right to vote and control how money is spent is the right of a citizen. However I think the current immigration system is awful and should be completely redone and improved and the waitlists drastically reduced with citizenship being a lot more streamlined for active, productive members participating in our economy.
    - deleted 4y ago
      [deleted]
- Sophie_Alcorn 4y ago
  Yes, I totally agree. We need systemic change. I helped write the startup visa for Congress and although the house passed it, the Senate wouldn't. They're gridlocked and we need other creative legal solutions.
ShivShankaran 4y ago
Time for me to grab some popcorn and read some hot incoming comments
- Sophie_Alcorn 4y ago
  Hahaha
nabaraz 4y ago
Website can't handle traffic atm. Here is archive. https://archive.is/AsFQs https://archive.is/AsFQs
foobarian 4y ago
Who has a H-1B and a green card? The title is not very good. Rest of the article seems on point though.
- bena 4y ago
  I think the phrasing is just to get the key phrase "green card" in there. The actual question doesn't mention it, but in the answer she gets into the green card process.
  - Sophie_Alcorn 4y ago
    I tried to cover it all but sometimes TechCrunch edits the headline. Thanks for reading!
- aix1 4y ago
  I agree that the title is not very clear. However, giving the author the benefit of the doubt, I guess what they're trying to say is "protect my H-1B and [my eventual eligibility for a] green card [that stems from my having an H-1B visa]". In other words, lose the H-1B, lose the chance to get a green card.
zb1plus 4y ago
Citizenship should be performance based as opposed to based upon place of birth or being rich or lucky enough to obtain a piece of paper from some governmental body. It honestly shocks and disturbs me that this isn't a commonsense principle in 2022.
- commandlinefan 4y ago
  > Citizenship should be performance based as opposed to based upon place of birth Wait, what? I thought you were going to suggest that people should be free to live/work wherever, which I agree with in principle, but also think it's not a change that can be made overnight. You seem to be suggesting that everybody has to earn the right to live in a particular country, even if they were born there. If that was universal, where would the people who fail the test go?
  - zb1plus 4y ago
    Performance based in my opinion means if you live in a region or territory for a certain amount of time and otherwise act in a manner that would indicate you intend to make this place your home, you would be eligible to be a citizen of that territory. I'm not a fan of the idea that buying a bunch of property or investing a bunch of money in a local business without living there would give the right to have an equal voice in the governing of that territory as somebody who makes their home there.
- nathanaldensr 4y ago
  Sorry, the world doesn't work this way. Countries are sovereign and executive authorities have direct control over who they allow in and out of said countries. Putting "right" in scare quotes doesn't make it magically not a right of government to do these things.
  - zb1plus 4y ago
    The world doesn't currently work in the this way sadly.
Grazester 4y ago
If you have a Green Card there is nothing to protect(You're a permanent resident of the U.S.). If you are laid off then just find another job. There are no restrictions on a Green card except that you should spend most of your time(at least 6 months) in the U.S. a year.
- andymcsherry 4y ago
  If you read the article, you can tell they are talking about people who have applied, but not yet received their green card. Citizens of some countries have a decade or longer wait to get processed.
  - Sophie_Alcorn 4y ago
    Yes, your interpretation of my article is correct!
  - lostmsu 4y ago
    Don't they receive EAD cards, which are almost green card and work until your green card case is decided?
- Sophie_Alcorn 4y ago
  That is generally true, except perhaps in the first couple years of having your green card if you got it through employment. It could come up in a citizenship application if you didn't work at the sponsoring company long enough.
dhruvarora013 4y ago
So the recommended solution to losing your full time job and H-1B, is to get a part-time H-1B and a second job?! Also a Green Card is not something you can lose/have to protect. I think the title should be updated to reflect "Green Card Application", which you absolutely can lose/have cancelled.
- snotrockets 4y ago
  You can loose your green card if there is a suspicion you do not plan to continue to reside in the US (in theory, every time you cross the border, the customs agent can decide to revoke your green card on the spot. Luckily, this usually doesn't happen).
- Sophie_Alcorn 4y ago
  Yes, that is the solution I recommended in the article, because a lot of people are worried that the 60 day grace period won't be enough if they are laid off from their current H-1B employer.
trustingtrust 4y ago
What is the exact reason for such a big backlog ? My theory is that the backlog is mostly a double edged sword. If the backlog turned to zero today, the Universities would flood with applications from around the world and the number of I140s would increase exponentially in the next 10 years. The backlog hence keeps expectations in check. I know plenty of friends on I140s who may not get a green card for the next decade. And yet they still plan on buying a home and starting a family in the Bay Area because now they are a prisoner of the lifestyle. Back in India they could live in the top 1% with the money they saved so far but they don’t want to go back ever. Thus the US is basically keeping its universities funded by enough international students and as long as there are open opportunities in STEM they keep issuing H1Bs and I140s. The question is whether the government cares at all to deal with backlogs or if they like the current situation. My guess would be the latter.
- wobbly_bush 4y ago
  > What is the exact reason for such a big backlog ? The two political parties can't agree on reforms for legal immigration. The current rules were written for a generation when the quantity and nature of immigration was very different.
  - stjohnswarts 4y ago
    Well when one basically wants 0 immigration (except maybe multimillionaires and friends) and the other wants nearly unlimited asylum seeker openings I don't see the trainwreck ending anytime soon. On the whole though the US has a middle of the road amount of immigrants becoming citizens.
- ryandrake 4y ago
  > What is the exact reason for such a big backlog ? I would love to see a GANTT chart for all kinds government bureaucracy, not just visa approval. Everything from building permits to environmental impact studies, to issuances of drivers licenses... we just seem to accept that it vaguely takes a long time, but why? What physical actions all add up to 10 years? What actual activity does person A do, how long does it take, then what actual activity does person B then do if it's blocked on person A's work, how long between person A completes their task and person B picks up the work, and so on. Maybe I am just ignorant of the amount of time that these things actually take to approve, but I suspect the vast, vast amount of time is spent with people actually doing nothing: they're waiting for the previous step, sitting in meetings, picking their nose, doing other things besides the actual processing. How does a building permit take 6 months? It should take 30 minutes to read the application, apply some criteria and stamp the paper. Does it really just sit in a queue for 5 months, 29 days, 23 hours, 30 minutes out of those 6 months?
yardie 4y ago
The short, unpopular, possibly illegal answer: Get fucking married (to a US permanent resident or citizen)! This is more common than you think. It was more common than I thought! USCIS is dumpster fire purgatory and any competent, results driven lawyer will tell you so.
- wobbly_bush 4y ago
  There is nothing illegal or unpopular about this answer. It doesn't happen as commonly due to large cultural differences, and there is more to life than just a visa (as important as that might be).
  - User23 4y ago
    It's illegal to fraudulently marry for the purpose of gaining permanent residency. Obviously there's some gray area there and I'm not giving legal advice, but at least sometimes using marriage to get residency or citizenship is a crime.
    - nrmitchi 4y ago
      The word "fraudulently" is doing a lot of heavy lifting here. As I understand it, the bar to get into "fraud" territory is actually pretty far down the spectrum. Dating people and limiting people you go on dates with the "US Citizens" because you want to be able to actually have a life that doesn't involve one/both of you being deported is 100% not fraud, or illegal. If you main reason for having a relationship with someone is to get a green card, but you still have a bonafide relationship with that person, it is not illegal. It may make you a shitty person, but it's not illegal. A conspiracy to lie to USCIS about your relationship, which typically involves purposely arranging and/or fabricating evidence of a relationship *is* fraud, and is definitely illegal.
      - dboreham 4y ago
        They made a whole movie about this. My wife and I had the amusing task of learning all kinds of obscure facts about each other ahead of my interview, since we had seen the movie and knew they would ask about which end of the toothpaste tube the other squeezes... But in the end the person conducting the interview seemed to have seen the movie too and determined that we were bickering sufficiently about our answers to prove the marriage was legit ;)
nathanaldensr 4y ago
Every single person in the United States on an H-1B knows that it is not a residency visa.
whack 4y ago
IMO, the solution offered in the article is not realistic. If you're getting a job offer from Coinbase that's 30% higher than Google's (tweet referenced by the article), neither company will agree to you working both jobs concurrently. Even if they astonishingly did, they would likely require at least 30 hours each, which is extremely bad for your mental health. Here are a couple more realistic options to consider: 1) If you're not born in India or China, prioritize landing a job at a stable employee-friendly company that is willing to start your green card petition asap. Stay there till you get your green card. If things go smoothly, it should only take ~2 years 2) If you're born in India or China, live extremely frugally throughout your 20s and save up as much money as you possibly can. Worst case scenario: use your savings and supplement with personal loans to apply for a EB5 visa (costs about $800k) 3) Apply for permanent residency in places like Canada/Australia/NZ. If you're a FANG caliber developer, you'll be welcomed with open arms in most countries besides USA. You'll most likely take a big hit to your compensation, and being forced to move countries is never fun, but at least your life would be somewhat similar to living in USA
- Sophie_Alcorn 4y ago
  I know a lot of immigrants who can get an offer for concurrent employment for 5-10 hours a week at smaller companies that don't make as many headlines as a company like Coinbase. It's a lot cheaper to get qualified for an O-1A or EB-1A than an EB-5 if you're just comparing financial investment.
olliej 4y ago
If you have permanent residence via a (non-provisional) green card then your employment is not relevant.
- Sophie_Alcorn 4y ago
  Usually, yes!
Sophie_Alcorn 4y ago
Happy this article I wrote is of value to y'all. Lmk if you have questions and I'll try to respond where I can.
deleted 4y ago
[deleted]

28 points by Sophie_Alcorn 4y ago

This can pose a big problem for people who have made their homes in the U.S. for decades, diligently working, paying taxes, buying houses, and raising their children. It's perverse there is any visa that lets someone stay in the country for decades without offering them a path to permanent residency and citizenship.

olliej 4y ago
H1-Bs do have a path to permanent residence and so citizenship. The problem is that the various rules around being on an H1-B make it super easy to exploit workers - which has a side effect of reducing permanent resident and citizen wages.
- snotrockets 4y ago
  Not a universal path. It depends on their employer benevolence, or them matching a specific criteria of excellence, which I'm assuming many won't. Compare with other countries, where the eligibility for residency is automatic for all foreign workers for have worked in that country for a given amount of time.
newaccount2021 4y ago
Kalium 4y ago
I believe H-1B is a dual-intent visa, allowing application for a Green Card after a specified number of years. Green Card holders then become eligible for citizenship after another specified number of years. So if my understanding is correct, the US government agrees with you.
- AdvancedCarrot 4y ago
  Yes but your employer needs to sponsor you for a green card, and they don't really have any incentive to do so (since once you have the green card you don't have to work for them anymore).
  - returningfory2 4y ago
    I think this sounds theoretically reasonable, but in reality it's not like this: - The cost of sponsoring someone for a green card ($50k?) is low compared to engineering salaries. - Many companies like Google have great retention and the probability that an employee leaves after getting green card is low. - Companies that are worried about retention often have employees sign a reimbursement agreement when starting the GC process. Something like, if you leave within 2 years of getting the GC you pay a prorated portion of the legal fees. - In a tight labor market, GC sponsorship is another benefit like compensation, and companies offer it to hire good people. Over the last few years companies like Amazon have changed their GC policy to sponsor folks from day 1 of employment in order to hire people for whom a GC is that important.
  - sys_64738 4y ago
    Yes, you do need to work for them because if you become a PR through employment then jump then it was always viewed as fraud. The generally recommended strategy was to stay with the employer for one year after the PR status is granted.
- david-gpu 4y ago
  > Green Card holders then become eligible for citizenship after another specified number of years In theory, yes. But there's a massive backlog, depending on your country of origin. I know somebody who graduated in the US and after 10+ years they gave up trying to obtain a green card in the US and instead applied for permanent residence in Canada -- within a year they had moved with their family. This is far from unique.
  - Sophie_Alcorn 4y ago
throwaway44111 4y ago
H1-B is dual intent. After six years in the US as an H1B worker, you can become eligible to apply for a US Green Card, which will allow you to remain in the USA indefinitely. However due to the backlogs in priority dates for some categories, you could potentially be in H-1B status for 10-20 years while waiting for your priority date to become current. But you can keep renewing using AC21 provisions in the meantime.
- programmertote 4y ago
  One doesn't need to wait 6 years with H1B to apply for green card. S/he needs to get his/her employer to agree on sponsoring the green card and the process can start whenever. My employer agreed to apply for green card in the second year of my H1B. I fortunately am not from one of those countries (China and India) with long wait for green card, so I got mine in a little less than 4 years (in fact, my case took a bit longer than usual, but COVID-related delay was a factor and the lawfirm, Fragomen, messing up a step in my application process was another factor in such a delay).
  - deleted 4y ago
    [deleted]
  - Sophie_Alcorn 4y ago
    Yes, this is correct. Some employers are even willing to start the green card process before the H-1B is even selected in the lottery. But whether that's a good idea depends on the specifics of each employee's travel plans and current immigration status.
- hayst4ck 4y ago
  My (potentially wrong) understanding is that backlogs are often determined by country in order to prevent any particular foreign ethnic group (like China or India) from becoming residents in such quantities that assimilation to American culture is unlikely. Pragmatically you can already see the effects of anti foreign ethnicity backlash in national politics, so it does seem like something that needs some level of management.
cousin_it 4y ago
I'd go even further. If a country benefits from someone's work and taxes, it should give them a say in how these taxes are spent (i.e. let them vote) after a quite short term, for example one year.
- hayst4ck 4y ago
  Do you think assimilation matters? Do you think to a meaningful degree cultural norms dictate societal level outcomes?
  - deleted 4y ago
    [deleted]
- stjohnswarts 4y ago
  I don't think so. The right to vote and control how money is spent is the right of a citizen. However I think the current immigration system is awful and should be completely redone and improved and the waitlists drastically reduced with citizenship being a lot more streamlined for active, productive members participating in our economy.
  - deleted 4y ago
    [deleted]
Sophie_Alcorn 4y ago
Yes, I totally agree. We need systemic change. I helped write the startup visa for Congress and although the house passed it, the Senate wouldn't. They're gridlocked and we need other creative legal solutions.

ShivShankaran 4y ago

Time for me to grab some popcorn and read some hot incoming comments

Sophie_Alcorn 4y ago
Hahaha

nabaraz 4y ago

Website can't handle traffic atm. Here is archive. https://archive.is/AsFQs https://archive.is/AsFQs

foobarian 4y ago

Who has a H-1B and a green card? The title is not very good. Rest of the article seems on point though.

bena 4y ago
I think the phrasing is just to get the key phrase "green card" in there. The actual question doesn't mention it, but in the answer she gets into the green card process.
- Sophie_Alcorn 4y ago
  I tried to cover it all but sometimes TechCrunch edits the headline. Thanks for reading!
aix1 4y ago
I agree that the title is not very clear. However, giving the author the benefit of the doubt, I guess what they're trying to say is "protect my H-1B and [my eventual eligibility for a] green card [that stems from my having an H-1B visa]". In other words, lose the H-1B, lose the chance to get a green card.

zb1plus 4y ago

Citizenship should be performance based as opposed to based upon place of birth or being rich or lucky enough to obtain a piece of paper from some governmental body. It honestly shocks and disturbs me that this isn't a commonsense principle in 2022.

commandlinefan 4y ago
> Citizenship should be performance based as opposed to based upon place of birth Wait, what? I thought you were going to suggest that people should be free to live/work wherever, which I agree with in principle, but also think it's not a change that can be made overnight. You seem to be suggesting that everybody has to earn the right to live in a particular country, even if they were born there. If that was universal, where would the people who fail the test go?
- zb1plus 4y ago
  Performance based in my opinion means if you live in a region or territory for a certain amount of time and otherwise act in a manner that would indicate you intend to make this place your home, you would be eligible to be a citizen of that territory. I'm not a fan of the idea that buying a bunch of property or investing a bunch of money in a local business without living there would give the right to have an equal voice in the governing of that territory as somebody who makes their home there.
nathanaldensr 4y ago
Sorry, the world doesn't work this way. Countries are sovereign and executive authorities have direct control over who they allow in and out of said countries. Putting "right" in scare quotes doesn't make it magically not a right of government to do these things.
- zb1plus 4y ago
  The world doesn't currently work in the this way sadly.

Grazester 4y ago

If you have a Green Card there is nothing to protect(You're a permanent resident of the U.S.). If you are laid off then just find another job. There are no restrictions on a Green card except that you should spend most of your time(at least 6 months) in the U.S. a year.

andymcsherry 4y ago
If you read the article, you can tell they are talking about people who have applied, but not yet received their green card. Citizens of some countries have a decade or longer wait to get processed.
- Sophie_Alcorn 4y ago
  Yes, your interpretation of my article is correct!
- lostmsu 4y ago
  Don't they receive EAD cards, which are almost green card and work until your green card case is decided?
Sophie_Alcorn 4y ago
That is generally true, except perhaps in the first couple years of having your green card if you got it through employment. It could come up in a citizenship application if you didn't work at the sponsoring company long enough.

dhruvarora013 4y ago

So the recommended solution to losing your full time job and H-1B, is to get a part-time H-1B and a second job?! Also a Green Card is not something you can lose/have to protect. I think the title should be updated to reflect "Green Card Application", which you absolutely can lose/have cancelled.

snotrockets 4y ago
You can loose your green card if there is a suspicion you do not plan to continue to reside in the US (in theory, every time you cross the border, the customs agent can decide to revoke your green card on the spot. Luckily, this usually doesn't happen).
Sophie_Alcorn 4y ago
Yes, that is the solution I recommended in the article, because a lot of people are worried that the 60 day grace period won't be enough if they are laid off from their current H-1B employer.

trustingtrust 4y ago

What is the exact reason for such a big backlog ? My theory is that the backlog is mostly a double edged sword. If the backlog turned to zero today, the Universities would flood with applications from around the world and the number of I140s would increase exponentially in the next 10 years. The backlog hence keeps expectations in check. I know plenty of friends on I140s who may not get a green card for the next decade. And yet they still plan on buying a home and starting a family in the Bay Area because now they are a prisoner of the lifestyle. Back in India they could live in the top 1% with the money they saved so far but they don’t want to go back ever. Thus the US is basically keeping its universities funded by enough international students and as long as there are open opportunities in STEM they keep issuing H1Bs and I140s. The question is whether the government cares at all to deal with backlogs or if they like the current situation. My guess would be the latter.

wobbly_bush 4y ago
> What is the exact reason for such a big backlog ? The two political parties can't agree on reforms for legal immigration. The current rules were written for a generation when the quantity and nature of immigration was very different.
- stjohnswarts 4y ago
  Well when one basically wants 0 immigration (except maybe multimillionaires and friends) and the other wants nearly unlimited asylum seeker openings I don't see the trainwreck ending anytime soon. On the whole though the US has a middle of the road amount of immigrants becoming citizens.
ryandrake 4y ago
> What is the exact reason for such a big backlog ? I would love to see a GANTT chart for all kinds government bureaucracy, not just visa approval. Everything from building permits to environmental impact studies, to issuances of drivers licenses... we just seem to accept that it vaguely takes a long time, but why? What physical actions all add up to 10 years? What actual activity does person A do, how long does it take, then what actual activity does person B then do if it's blocked on person A's work, how long between person A completes their task and person B picks up the work, and so on. Maybe I am just ignorant of the amount of time that these things actually take to approve, but I suspect the vast, vast amount of time is spent with people actually doing nothing: they're waiting for the previous step, sitting in meetings, picking their nose, doing other things besides the actual processing. How does a building permit take 6 months? It should take 30 minutes to read the application, apply some criteria and stamp the paper. Does it really just sit in a queue for 5 months, 29 days, 23 hours, 30 minutes out of those 6 months?

yardie 4y ago

The short, unpopular, possibly illegal answer: Get fucking married (to a US permanent resident or citizen)! This is more common than you think. It was more common than I thought! USCIS is dumpster fire purgatory and any competent, results driven lawyer will tell you so.

wobbly_bush 4y ago
There is nothing illegal or unpopular about this answer. It doesn't happen as commonly due to large cultural differences, and there is more to life than just a visa (as important as that might be).
- User23 4y ago
  It's illegal to fraudulently marry for the purpose of gaining permanent residency. Obviously there's some gray area there and I'm not giving legal advice, but at least sometimes using marriage to get residency or citizenship is a crime.
  - nrmitchi 4y ago
    The word "fraudulently" is doing a lot of heavy lifting here. As I understand it, the bar to get into "fraud" territory is actually pretty far down the spectrum. Dating people and limiting people you go on dates with the "US Citizens" because you want to be able to actually have a life that doesn't involve one/both of you being deported is 100% not fraud, or illegal. If you main reason for having a relationship with someone is to get a green card, but you still have a bonafide relationship with that person, it is not illegal. It may make you a shitty person, but it's not illegal. A conspiracy to lie to USCIS about your relationship, which typically involves purposely arranging and/or fabricating evidence of a relationship *is* fraud, and is definitely illegal.
    - dboreham 4y ago
      They made a whole movie about this. My wife and I had the amusing task of learning all kinds of obscure facts about each other ahead of my interview, since we had seen the movie and knew they would ask about which end of the toothpaste tube the other squeezes... But in the end the person conducting the interview seemed to have seen the movie too and determined that we were bickering sufficiently about our answers to prove the marriage was legit ;)

nathanaldensr 4y ago

Every single person in the United States on an H-1B knows that it is not a residency visa.

whack 4y ago

IMO, the solution offered in the article is not realistic. If you're getting a job offer from Coinbase that's 30% higher than Google's (tweet referenced by the article), neither company will agree to you working both jobs concurrently. Even if they astonishingly did, they would likely require at least 30 hours each, which is extremely bad for your mental health. Here are a couple more realistic options to consider: 1) If you're not born in India or China, prioritize landing a job at a stable employee-friendly company that is willing to start your green card petition asap. Stay there till you get your green card. If things go smoothly, it should only take ~2 years 2) If you're born in India or China, live extremely frugally throughout your 20s and save up as much money as you possibly can. Worst case scenario: use your savings and supplement with personal loans to apply for a EB5 visa (costs about $800k) 3) Apply for permanent residency in places like Canada/Australia/NZ. If you're a FANG caliber developer, you'll be welcomed with open arms in most countries besides USA. You'll most likely take a big hit to your compensation, and being forced to move countries is never fun, but at least your life would be somewhat similar to living in USA

Sophie_Alcorn 4y ago
I know a lot of immigrants who can get an offer for concurrent employment for 5-10 hours a week at smaller companies that don't make as many headlines as a company like Coinbase. It's a lot cheaper to get qualified for an O-1A or EB-1A than an EB-5 if you're just comparing financial investment.

olliej 4y ago

If you have permanent residence via a (non-provisional) green card then your employment is not relevant.

Sophie_Alcorn 4y ago
Usually, yes!

Sophie_Alcorn 4y ago

Happy this article I wrote is of value to y'all. Lmk if you have questions and I'll try to respond where I can.

deleted 4y ago

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