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Mercury lamps just happen to emit light at 253.7 nm, very close to the wavelength of UVC that best kills microbes, 254nm. 185nm is also regarded as a wavelength
by Maursault 4y ago
Mercury lamps just happen to emit light at 253.7 nm, very close to the wavelength of UVC that best kills microbes, 254nm. 185nm is also regarded as a wavelength that kills microbes, but this is by proxy of it being the wavelength best at producing ozone, which then kills microbes.
It has been possible to purchase LEDs with a peak wavelength of 255nm (250-260nm) and other wavelengths of UVC and UVB for a decade at least, but they cost about $300/pc iirc, making them very expensive for building a one-off microbe-killer flashlight or disinfecting multi-LED array. Comparatively, Mercury lamps are cheap.
- eternityforest 4y agoNot anymore, UVC LEDs are making it into consumer products like the LARQ water bottle(Which I have), and devices claiming to be 1W leds are in the $5 to $15 range.