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The authors of the paper in question take issue with this article: https://zwingliusredivivus.wordpress.com/2022/08/08/the-decipherment-of-linear-elamite-writi
by wl 4y ago
The authors of the paper in question take issue with this article:
https://zwingliusredivivus.wordpress.com/2022/08/08/the-decipherment-of-linear-elamite-writing-and-a-curious-way-of-doing-journalism-a-rejoinder-to-andrew-lawler-and-the-smithsonian-magazine-a-guest-post-by-gianni-marchesi/ https://zwingliusredivivus.wordpress.com/2022/08/08/the-deci...
- emmelaich 4y agoExcerpt: >As far as my co-authors and I are aware, our ZA paper—which underwent a double-blind peer review—has only received positive reactions. Moreover, the incontrovertible facts and solid arguments presented in support of the decipherment are such that I would not expect there to be much disagreement about our conclusions
- wl 4y agoYou cut off right before it got interesting. It's more than scholars chafing at the notion that their work might be flawed. It's that nobody other than the reviewers had grappled with the paper yet, making this talk of debate entirely manufactured. > That said, the article in question has only just appeared and begun circulating in the scholarly community. It is too soon for it to have generated the kind of scholarly debate Lawler suggests it has.
- adastra22 4y agoYeah, I had the pleasure of publishing a controversial paper at a conference once. The paper wasn't generally available until the day I presented, and due to IP prior art concerns I didn't circulate it prior to the event. So I personally knew everyone who had read/reviewed it prior to publication. Yet somehow, in the days prior to publication everyone who was anyone in this niche industry had an opinion on this paper, which I KNEW they hadn't read. And most of the "opinions" published were based on their wildly incorrect assumptions of what my work was based on just the abstract, which was on the conference schedule. I would have assumed that prominent, respected researchers in a field would hold off judgement and getting quotes in media until they had at least had the chance to read the freaking paper. Or at least qualify their statements as such. But nope, I sure was naïve to think so.
- ncmncm 4y agoArticle also repeats the canard, "Chinese is based on pictures, or logograms, with specific meanings." No, Chinese writing is not logograms. Chinese writing is a syllabary with redundancy (many ways to write the same syllable) and complicated spelling rules. Chinese developed from logograms, as did Phoenician and cuneiform, but that was left behind thousands of years ago. Oddly, Chinese students are often taught to call the glyphs logograms, which they happily parrot, despite that they do not use them in that way. Many earnestly believe that users of other Chinese languages, when writing Mandarin, are simply transcribing what they say ("with different pronunciation") and not, as they are in fact, translating to a language as different from their own as German differs from English.
- nine_k 4y agoBut don't logographic elements remain a major mnemonic device in Chinese? These characters are very different from other syllabic systems, like Japanese kana or Korean hangul.
- adastra22 4y agoRet-conned mnemonics, maybe. But that still doesn’t accurately describe how they are used.
- ncmncm 4y agoA fair number of glyphs do look like a picture of one of the words usually spelled with that glyph. And in a fair number of those cases, multiple glyphs represent the same syllable, and one is preferred for writing this word, and another for that word. So there is an appealing "just so" story to be told for those. But they are exceptional, and often ad hoc, drifting in and out of fashion. Chinese languages use about 1200 different syllables (some, a fair few more, e.g. with an extra tone). There is very strong pressure for any new word to be shortened to one syllable so it can be written with one glyph, in a process a little like acronyms become words in English. (E.g. laser, sonar.) This makes for a phenomenally huge overload of homophones. Having different glyphs for the same syllable helps disambiguate when writing. And, people naturally like to try to make things more mnemonic. (You must sometimes pretend to write a glyph on your hand, when talking, to to make sure you are understood, in a technical or legal context.) But glyphs for syllables, pronunciations of words, and preferred synonyms drift as in all languages. Meanwhile syllables for glyphs change on a completely different schedule. So whatever correspondence maybe once existed, there is very little of it left. Many Chinese people like to think they can read things written two thousand years ago, because the glyphs are often hardly changed, but they must confabulate because so much else has changed. The huge number of homophones mean you can invent a plausible meaning for practically any sequence of glyphs. The numbers are instructive. Mandarin has tens of thousands of words, mostly of one syllable, but only ~1200 syllables. Most people can read several thousand glyphs, but write from memory rather fewer. So even if a glyph "should" be used for a word, you might not remember how to write it, and must write one that sounds the same, instead. Imagine this drifting over centuries as different glyphs come in and out of fashion. Despite all this, even small children have no difficulty understanding and expressing these languages. The fluid meanings make for glorious wordplay like we can never experience.