Italy: from Turin to Florence (temporary, 5 years 1865-1870) from Florence to Rome (1871) In theory Rome was the capital of the new Reign of Italy since 1861

Italy: from Turin to Florence (temporary, 5 years 1865-1870) from Florence to Rome (1871) In theory Rome was the capital of the new Reign of Italy since 1861, but in practice Rome became "available" only 10 years later.