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Yes it confuses me very much. If I were to get an ipv4 and and ipv6 to the internet but my internal network stays ipv4, then the ipv6 networking would never get
by ornornor 4y ago
Yes it confuses me very much. If I were to get an ipv4 and and ipv6 to the internet but my internal network stays ipv4, then the ipv6 networking would never get used anyway and I might as well disable it, correct?
Now if I also let internal devices get both a v4 and a v6, they essentially all become directly exposed to the internet through v6 don’t they? That’s the part that really confuses me. And if they aren’t publicly accessible from the internet then I’m back to v4 NAT where I was all along which kinda makes v6 pointless doesn’t it?
- MaKey 4y ago> If I were to get an ipv4 and and ipv6 to the internet but my internal network stays ipv4, then the ipv6 networking would never get used anyway and I might as well disable it, correct? If you enable IPv6 on your router it will likely advertise an IPv6 prefix on your internal network, which in turn will lead to your clients getting IPv6 addresses - unless you disable IPv6 on their interfaces. Clients will then make use of IPv6 to connect to any service that has an IPv6 address, as they prioritize IPv6 higher than IPv4. > Now if I also let internal devices get both a v4 and a v6, they essentially all become directly exposed to the internet through v6 don’t they? That’s the part that really confuses me. They won't become directly exposed - the router's firewall should block incoming IPv6 traffic by default. This is the case for my router and should also be the case for others. To be 100% sure you could do a quick check and try to ping your device from the internet using its IPv6 address. You will likely see a message saying: "Destination unreachable: Administratively prohibited" or get a timeout. > And if they aren’t publicly accessible from the internet then I’m back to v4 NAT where I was all along which kinda makes v6 pointless doesn’t it? You can open ports in the router's firewall for IPv6 addresses. However, the main advantage for you would be that your clients can access public IPv6 addresses - which they currently can't. This might not be a big deal yet, but as IPv6 slowly gains some traction it will be noticeable in the future. Some hosters already charge extra for IPv4 addresses.
- bauruine 4y ago>they essentially all become directly exposed to the internet through v6 don’t they? Most consumer routers have a stateful firewall [0] for IPv6 that basically behaves like NAT. But it's less of a problem than on IPv4 anyway. It's possible to scan the whole IPv4 Internet in less than 5 minutes. [1] And this is done constantly by many people. The IPv6 address space is way to big to do this and you have to harvest addresses. [2] It's always a good idea to have a firewall but unlike IPv4 you don't get port and vulnerability scans seconds after you expose a host to the internet. >which kinda makes v6 pointless doesn’t it? IPv6 is mostly useful for ISPs. There are just not enough IPv4 addresses for everyone. [0] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stateful_firewall https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stateful_firewall [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ZMap_(software) https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ZMap_(software) [2] https://isc.sans.edu/diary/Targeted+IPv6+Scans+Using+pool.ntp.org+./20681 https://isc.sans.edu/diary/Targeted+IPv6+Scans+Using+pool.nt...