6 ms·

The car has done so much damage to our world and most people are completely blind to it. Obesity, climate change, isolation/loneliness, excess deaths/injuries

by ylhert 4y ago

The car has done so much damage to our world and most people are completely blind to it. Obesity, climate change, isolation/loneliness, excess deaths/injuries from collisions, out of control housing costs, can all be tied back in a major way to car centric society. And yet people will defend their car and the "convenience" of it like their life depends on it, and force it down the throats of everyone around them. Boggles the mind.

zeristor 4y ago
Maybe this is the great filter as to why we don't see any Extraterrestrial Civilisations, once they get to the 'car' they wither.
- asdff 4y ago
  The modern human sits for 95% of the day. We evolved to forage out in the environment for resources, not to wake up just to sit at breakfast then sit in the car then sit at work then sit in the car then sit in front of the tv or computer then sleep. It's no wonder so many people have issues with maintaining a healthy weight when they literally aren't moving in a given day.
datadata 4y ago
How would you tie housing costs to cars?
- warning26 4y ago
  Easy, supply and demand. Before cars, dense housing was the norm, but cars popularized spreading everything out as much as possible so you have room for wide roads and lots of parking. Less density -> less housing overall -> decreased supply -> increased prices
  - trombone5000 4y ago
    Less density doesn't imply less housing, especially when empty land is cheap, as it typically is in the USA. You just use more space. I hate cars, and I hate how expensive housing is, but as far as I can tell, housing is even more expensive in places (in the USA anyway) where cars are less necessary.
    - ARandumGuy 4y ago
      This is mostly due to supply and demand. Disregarding market forces, low density housing is some of the most expensive out there. This is due to higher per-unit construction, utility, transportation, and infrastructure costs. Unfortunately, low density construction is the default in the USA. High density housing gets bogged down in reviews and permitting, and medium density housing is effectively illegal in most cities in the country. If we had actually been building medium and high density housing over the past century, the housing problems we're experiencing today wouldn't be nearly as bad. But that housing is sadly rare, and we now have to play catch-up.
      - falcolas 4y ago
        The problem is that the supply/demand argument is that the demand largely isn't from people, it's from investment firms. And investment firms don't give two hoots about neighborhoods, density, cars, or anything other than the property's value appreciating over time (which it will, since we can't (without spending gobs of money) create more land). Also, my personal opinion: I never want to live in a dense, or even semi-dense population center again. Living in a single family detached home with a small yard is fantastic. I can use speakers.
        closeparen 4y ago
        Condos are much worse speculation vehicles compared to houses, since most of what you own is (depreciating) structure compared to (appreciating) land. To the extent that you want housing for people vs. speculators, you want multifamily.
      - riversflow 4y ago
  - mantas 4y ago
    You may want to look into housing prices in european or asian cities :) Less drivability -> harder to move out to suburbia -> more demand for in-city housing -> increased prices
  - kennend3 4y ago
    You should spend some time and look at what housing prior to cars was really like as you are very wrong that "dense housing was the norm". Prior to cars, there were large "estate" houses with separate carriage houses for the horses. These homes often sat on very large plots of land. Prior to that, was old farm houses, where a neighbour could be a KM away? You seem to be thinking of "row housing" which at least in north america was more a post-WWII design?
    - ryukafalz 4y ago
      > Prior to cars, there were large "estate" houses with separate carriage houses for the horses. Maybe for the rich? I don't think most people could afford that. > You seem to be thinking of "row housing" which at least in north america was more a post-WWII design? They are substantially older than that: https://philadelphiaencyclopedia.org/essays/row-houses/ https://philadelphiaencyclopedia.org/essays/row-houses/
  - snapscape 4y ago
    Not to mention the increased cost of maintaining the infrastructure for all of that suburban sprawl. The farther apart things are the more asphalt, water and sewage pipes, fire department coverage, school buses and drivers, street lamps, etc. are required. That money has to come from somewhere. Strong Towns and Not Just Bikes has a great series on this: https://youtube.com/playlist?list=PLJp5q-R0lZ0_FCUbeVWK6OGLN69ehUTVa https://youtube.com/playlist?list=PLJp5q-R0lZ0_FCUbeVWK6OGLN...
    - NCC1701DEngage 4y ago
      I'm working on a team to make alternative YouTube recommendations. Here is our list of similar channels for Not Just Bikes which includes dozens of urban design and transit channels like Oh the Urbanity! and Shifter: https://channelgalaxy.com/id%3DUC0intLFzLaudFG-xAvUEO-A/ https://channelgalaxy.com/id%3DUC0intLFzLaudFG-xAvUEO-A/
  - goodpoint 4y ago
    > Less density -> less housing overall -> decreased supply -> increased prices The arrows (logical implication) might be questionable, but it's still true that housing and road infrastructure compete for space.
- eagleinparadise 4y ago
  Subterranean parking costs $40-70k per stall A developer can only build if they can achieve a 5-6% return on total costs So 5% of $50k = $2,500 of income, or assuming 30% expenses, $2,500 / 70% margin = $3,500 of income needed per stall per year, or almost $300 per month per stall of underground parking provided Surface parking is less expensive, like $10-20k/stall but you get the point.
  - dont__panic 4y ago
    Where do the surface parking costs ($10-20k/stall) come from? That's astonishing to me -- I would guess that a dirt driveway can be almost free, a gravel driveway can be close to free, and a paved driveway costs a few hundred per car space.
    - frenchy 4y ago
      Land value. Where I live, 80% of the cost of our property is the land itself, and only 20% is the building or "improvement".
- celtain 4y ago
  Housing density becomes a problem above a certain level if everyone expects to use a car. Parking and traffic become annoying if not crippling, so communities widely support and enact bans on denser residential development. Restricting supply like this can be fine if demand doesn't grow, but it can be a huge problem for housing affordability if your local economy is booming.
- closeparen 4y ago
  Car-oriented development seems to scale efficiently - bringing in a lot of new, cheap land - up until you hit the level of traffic that people will tolerate. Then it's done. New neighborhoods take too long to commute from. Densifying existing neighborhoods threatens parking, which people who live there still need, because they still live in an overall car-dependent metro. Overlaying public transit doesn't do much either, since people's origins and destinations are evenly dispersed instead of clustering around stations like they would in a real public transit city. Without transportation capacity there's no growth, and without growth it's a zero sum competition for existing homes. You can get a whole hell of a lot further before you hit the physical limits of public transit network architectures.
deleted 4y ago
[deleted]
sebnukem2 4y ago
I argue that the car is mankind's worst invention, by many metrics.
carapace 4y ago
If it helps, it's the result of a deliberate domestic propaganda campaign. I usually point to "The Real Reason Jaywalking Is A Crime" (Adam Ruins Everything) https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vxopfjXkArM https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vxopfjXkArM for the story. We can see what traffic was like just as motorized carriages began to mix with pedestrians and horses. Here is "San Francisco, a Trip down Market Street, April 14, 1906" upscaled and colorized: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VO_1AdYRGW8 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VO_1AdYRGW8 You can see that, at low speeds and modest density, carriages and pedestrians flow together just fine. Although I'm sure there were still lots of accidents, everyone is more-or-less sharing the space. You can already see the problem brewing: horseless carriages can accelerate much faster than horse-drawn carriages.
deleted 4y ago
[deleted]

by ylhert 4y ago

zeristor 4y ago

Maybe this is the great filter as to why we don't see any Extraterrestrial Civilisations, once they get to the 'car' they wither.

asdff 4y ago
The modern human sits for 95% of the day. We evolved to forage out in the environment for resources, not to wake up just to sit at breakfast then sit in the car then sit at work then sit in the car then sit in front of the tv or computer then sleep. It's no wonder so many people have issues with maintaining a healthy weight when they literally aren't moving in a given day.

datadata 4y ago

How would you tie housing costs to cars?

warning26 4y ago
Easy, supply and demand. Before cars, dense housing was the norm, but cars popularized spreading everything out as much as possible so you have room for wide roads and lots of parking. Less density -> less housing overall -> decreased supply -> increased prices
- trombone5000 4y ago
  Less density doesn't imply less housing, especially when empty land is cheap, as it typically is in the USA. You just use more space. I hate cars, and I hate how expensive housing is, but as far as I can tell, housing is even more expensive in places (in the USA anyway) where cars are less necessary.
  - ARandumGuy 4y ago
    This is mostly due to supply and demand. Disregarding market forces, low density housing is some of the most expensive out there. This is due to higher per-unit construction, utility, transportation, and infrastructure costs. Unfortunately, low density construction is the default in the USA. High density housing gets bogged down in reviews and permitting, and medium density housing is effectively illegal in most cities in the country. If we had actually been building medium and high density housing over the past century, the housing problems we're experiencing today wouldn't be nearly as bad. But that housing is sadly rare, and we now have to play catch-up.
    - falcolas 4y ago
      The problem is that the supply/demand argument is that the demand largely isn't from people, it's from investment firms. And investment firms don't give two hoots about neighborhoods, density, cars, or anything other than the property's value appreciating over time (which it will, since we can't (without spending gobs of money) create more land). Also, my personal opinion: I never want to live in a dense, or even semi-dense population center again. Living in a single family detached home with a small yard is fantastic. I can use speakers.
      - closeparen 4y ago
        Condos are much worse speculation vehicles compared to houses, since most of what you own is (depreciating) structure compared to (appreciating) land. To the extent that you want housing for people vs. speculators, you want multifamily.
    - riversflow 4y ago
- mantas 4y ago
  You may want to look into housing prices in european or asian cities :) Less drivability -> harder to move out to suburbia -> more demand for in-city housing -> increased prices
- kennend3 4y ago
  You should spend some time and look at what housing prior to cars was really like as you are very wrong that "dense housing was the norm". Prior to cars, there were large "estate" houses with separate carriage houses for the horses. These homes often sat on very large plots of land. Prior to that, was old farm houses, where a neighbour could be a KM away? You seem to be thinking of "row housing" which at least in north america was more a post-WWII design?
  - ryukafalz 4y ago
    > Prior to cars, there were large "estate" houses with separate carriage houses for the horses. Maybe for the rich? I don't think most people could afford that. > You seem to be thinking of "row housing" which at least in north america was more a post-WWII design? They are substantially older than that: https://philadelphiaencyclopedia.org/essays/row-houses/ https://philadelphiaencyclopedia.org/essays/row-houses/
- snapscape 4y ago
  Not to mention the increased cost of maintaining the infrastructure for all of that suburban sprawl. The farther apart things are the more asphalt, water and sewage pipes, fire department coverage, school buses and drivers, street lamps, etc. are required. That money has to come from somewhere. Strong Towns and Not Just Bikes has a great series on this: https://youtube.com/playlist?list=PLJp5q-R0lZ0_FCUbeVWK6OGLN69ehUTVa https://youtube.com/playlist?list=PLJp5q-R0lZ0_FCUbeVWK6OGLN...
  - NCC1701DEngage 4y ago
    I'm working on a team to make alternative YouTube recommendations. Here is our list of similar channels for Not Just Bikes which includes dozens of urban design and transit channels like Oh the Urbanity! and Shifter: https://channelgalaxy.com/id%3DUC0intLFzLaudFG-xAvUEO-A/ https://channelgalaxy.com/id%3DUC0intLFzLaudFG-xAvUEO-A/
- goodpoint 4y ago
  > Less density -> less housing overall -> decreased supply -> increased prices The arrows (logical implication) might be questionable, but it's still true that housing and road infrastructure compete for space.
eagleinparadise 4y ago
Subterranean parking costs $40-70k per stall A developer can only build if they can achieve a 5-6% return on total costs So 5% of $50k = $2,500 of income, or assuming 30% expenses, $2,500 / 70% margin = $3,500 of income needed per stall per year, or almost $300 per month per stall of underground parking provided Surface parking is less expensive, like $10-20k/stall but you get the point.
- dont__panic 4y ago
  Where do the surface parking costs ($10-20k/stall) come from? That's astonishing to me -- I would guess that a dirt driveway can be almost free, a gravel driveway can be close to free, and a paved driveway costs a few hundred per car space.
  - frenchy 4y ago
    Land value. Where I live, 80% of the cost of our property is the land itself, and only 20% is the building or "improvement".
celtain 4y ago
Housing density becomes a problem above a certain level if everyone expects to use a car. Parking and traffic become annoying if not crippling, so communities widely support and enact bans on denser residential development. Restricting supply like this can be fine if demand doesn't grow, but it can be a huge problem for housing affordability if your local economy is booming.
closeparen 4y ago
Car-oriented development seems to scale efficiently - bringing in a lot of new, cheap land - up until you hit the level of traffic that people will tolerate. Then it's done. New neighborhoods take too long to commute from. Densifying existing neighborhoods threatens parking, which people who live there still need, because they still live in an overall car-dependent metro. Overlaying public transit doesn't do much either, since people's origins and destinations are evenly dispersed instead of clustering around stations like they would in a real public transit city. Without transportation capacity there's no growth, and without growth it's a zero sum competition for existing homes. You can get a whole hell of a lot further before you hit the physical limits of public transit network architectures.

deleted 4y ago

[deleted]

sebnukem2 4y ago

I argue that the car is mankind's worst invention, by many metrics.

carapace 4y ago

If it helps, it's the result of a deliberate domestic propaganda campaign. I usually point to "The Real Reason Jaywalking Is A Crime" (Adam Ruins Everything) https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vxopfjXkArM https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vxopfjXkArM for the story. We can see what traffic was like just as motorized carriages began to mix with pedestrians and horses. Here is "San Francisco, a Trip down Market Street, April 14, 1906" upscaled and colorized: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VO_1AdYRGW8 https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VO_1AdYRGW8 You can see that, at low speeds and modest density, carriages and pedestrians flow together just fine. Although I'm sure there were still lots of accidents, everyone is more-or-less sharing the space. You can already see the problem brewing: horseless carriages can accelerate much faster than horse-drawn carriages.

deleted 4y ago

[deleted]