Nobody admits averages or hires averages, they admit individuals and hire individuals. For any given individual you can't say that they suffer any disadvantage

Nobody admits averages or hires averages, they admit individuals and hire individuals. For any given individual you can't say that they suffer any disadvantage simply by way of being a member of a particular identifiable group. Anyone who uses group metrics to include or exclude an individual is just being racist, sexist, or some other -ist.