It would surprise me if it is called libel in those countries. The more likely translation would be defamation. In Sweden for example there is publisher respon

It would surprise me if it is called libel in those countries. The more likely translation would be defamation. In Sweden for example there is publisher responsibility which can limit truthful but harmful statement. Anti-doxxing laws has a similar purpose. There are also countries where people have a right to be forgotten, especially once a person has served their time in prison.