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Yes, in US English the word "cooperate" has a distinctly different meaning than it's literal definition. It is more congruent with "comply", "submit" or even "s
by nonrandomstring 4y ago
Yes, in US English the word "cooperate" has a distinctly different
meaning than it's literal definition. It is more congruent with
"comply", "submit" or even "surrender".
With that usage, of course head-down position looks more
subservient. A person who is fearful, or surrounded by a generally
hostile population might perceive that as "more friendly" at a stretch
of semantics, but that would say more about the culture and context.
My experience is quite the opposite. Heads-up with eye contact
indicates an engaging personality, readiness to listen and see, and
therefore a more sociable outlook. First thing you get taught in
cadets or scouts or whatever is "heads-up!" - a ready/attentional
posture.
Indeed, the widespread problem with smartphones is visible in any
British high-street. People bimbling along, heads-down, necks craned,
staring into the 6 inches of virtual reality through which they see
the world. It's not only horrifying from the POV of their health and
safety, it sends a "non-approachable" signal.
- sumy23 4y agoAs a U.S. English speaker, I don’t associate the word cooperate with compliance or submissiveness at all.
- fleetwoodsnack 4y agoIt might be generational. Cooperative usually meant “works well with others,” where I’ve studied and worked. These types usually have a handle on themselves and are looked-at to lead sometimes. If I may follow the grandparent commentor and provide an unsubstantiated thought: the heads-up angle may suffer from being double-edged; it may indicate someone who suffers from excess self-esteem. From experience, these types are harder to deal with because many times one has to help them relieve themselves of their ego first, before anything substantive can be accomplished. Sometimes, especially as we age, the juice is simply not worth the squeeze and we’d rather just work with someone who is better ready to work together.
- nonrandomstring 4y ago> heads-up angle may suffer from being double-edged; it may indicate someone who suffers from excess self-esteem. From experience, these types are harder to deal with because many times one has to help them relieve themselves of their ego first, before anything Sure, there's a definite line between heads-up and a cocky nose-in-the-air. As another commenter said, it's more than just head angle, you need to consider face expression and eye position too. The expression "looking down at people" is probably captured in precisely that ratio of head-eye angle that gives off haughtiness, and the "chad" comic posted above sums up the excess of other body language that makes one send out "I'm a dick" signals.
- nonrandomstring 4y agoInteresting. Perhaps that's how it comes across on this side of the Atlantic. I've heard so many times American police or forces say something like "We had to open fire when they failed to cooperate". In fact I heard that so many times on TV as kid in the 1970s and 1980s that I considered "capitulate" as a drop-in replacement for "cooperate". Only later did I revise the meaning as something that happens between parties on an equal power footing. I guess that's what happens when people misuse words as a euphemistic way to soften intentions and behaviours - like "collateral damage" and so on, and then that culture gets exported through popular media.
- sumy23 4y agoForced cooperation with police is definitely a usage of cooperate. If you’re only exposure to U.S. English is popular media, then I could see how you associate cooperate with a police context. However, I don’t think that’s the first thing people in the U.S. think of when they hear the word.
- white_dragon88 4y ago[dead]
- flint 4y ago"bimbling" - love the word. First I've seen it.
- starkd 4y agoI think this is looking at the head tilt. Not eye contact or the position of the head. The example photo on the site illustrates the concept. The woman is clearly making eye contact in all three photos, but her head is tilted up and level in the first two. The impression given in the first is a haughty contempt. The third photo is one who you might want to converse or even have a drink with. It's a total attitude shift.