8 ms·
My Favorite Liar (2008)
- NickRandom 4y agoAn excellent article and an interesting method that struck a chord with me. I've been on both sides of the student/instructor podium and it seems genius level and would work well. His final move (no spoilers) instantly generated a 'what a dick move' response however. 9/10
- Enginerrrd 4y agoThis reminds me of a professor I had on numerical methods. The guy was an absolute genius. He helped write some amount (a lot?) of the FORTRAN compiler for at least one of its variants. And... we used state of the art numerical methods. We had a textbook on numerical methods, sure, but this was always just a starting place for what we used. (To this day, I've got some numerical algorithms I coded in FORTRAN that can crush those from common libraries.) If you missed a lecture, there was no making it up by reading the book. You were SCREWED if you didn't get a really good copy of the notes. Another thing: When lecturing, he barely glanced at his notes even in the middle of complicated derivations of error bounds and things like that. But here's the real point of this discussion: He had a way of testing that produced similar results to what this article is talking about. We wouldn't be tested on a general survey of the methods we covered in the class. No. We would be tested on just one or maybe two of the methods we had learned over the entire semester, and the exam questions would be a DEEP, DEEP dive into that method. (I had this guy for 3 semesters, always the same.) When asked what the exam would be on, he'd basically just say: "The numerical methods we've covered thus far". So you had no idea which method you'd need to learn to the maximum degree of depth. This forced you to simply study the shit out of them all. I mean, you had to know some really subtle things about the method if you wanted to get a reasonable grade on the exam. I actually grew to appreciate this as a testing method. It was the first class I'd ever had where I actually really needed to study. And study I did. Every other class would involve at most a cursory review of a couple of example problems I thought I might run into. This class though was always a minimum of like 3 full days of complete and thorough review, in teams with the other students.
- FredPret 4y agoLoved your post, but as an aside, this stood out to me: >It was the first class I'd ever had where I actually really needed to study I wish we had a way of challenging every smart kid with proper material. When I got to university and suddenly had to try, it was quite a shock to my system. I could, in theory, have used the first 18 years of my life much more productively.
- Enginerrrd 4y agoOMG, yes. The real tragedy there is that how to handle being challenged is a super important skill. And many of our best and brightest don't get to practice it all until it's too late. You can't learn a skill without practice. That's just not how it works. It makes no sense to me at all that children from all different backgrounds and abilities go through an identical curriculum at an identical rate. Like, have the people that set that up never met humans and human children before? My sister has the luxury of home-schooling her kids. And so they all have workbooks they can go through at their own individualized pace. As a result, one of them, my 6 year old nephew is now at about a 7th or 8th grade level in mathematics. He just loves doing math. Can you imagine how long that kid would have had to wait to actually be challenged in math if he went through the public school system? ...And they're actively trying to get rid of advanced study paths for such kids.
- bombcar 4y agoWe lost something in the path from homeschooling to one-room schoolhouse to the massive school factories we have today - which was pacing the students. Now we try to group everyone by age. It's much easier when there's only a small group of kids - but who's to say the massive schools shouldn't be close to large groups of one-room schoolhouses instead of the age-segregated blocks we have now? Done correctly this helps all kids, except those who just happen to be perfectly aligned with their age.
- lazide 4y agoIndividualization is hard to do at scale, and expensive.
- MontagFTB 4y agoUCLA used to have a tour for incoming students during summer orientation. At the beginning of the tour, the guide would inform the students that they were about to hear some pretty wild stories about the campus, but that only one of the claims was a lie. Over the hour-long tour, some pretty wild claims were floated (this building had to be rotated to reduce sunset glare hitting the 405, or that fountain was sabotaged during its design to look like a toilet, or that sculpture is entirely made of ear wax.) At the end of the tour the lie was finally revealed: that they were all lies, and the original claim itself was false.
- cortesoft 4y agoOh man, I still remember that from my tour 21 years ago. That whole orientation was such a magical moment in my life.
- MontagFTB 4y agoI was a fourth year in 2001- glad to hear they were giving the same tour then!
- JKCalhoun 4y agoMy problem with find the lie, like the NPR game show "Wait, Wait, Don't Tell Me", is that the lies are often more interesting than the truth and can be the thing that sticks with you. That does not sound like it would promote good teaching.
- elliottkember 4y agoWell, adding interesting things to your lesson would make the whole lecture more interesting, no matter whether they are lies. The other information gets in, because you're listening intently for the next outlandish thing.
- _moof 4y agoAs tempting as this method sounds I'd be reluctant to employ it for the simple fact that the things you learn first (in this case the lies) are more likely to stick than the corrections. That's not the only factor in learning, obviously, and boy can I appreciate frustration around motivating people to engage with material more actively. Still, the principle of primacy gives me pause. I wonder how much of the effect is due merely to increased attention from the novelty. What I mean is, could a similar effect be achieved by some other method that grabs attention in some other way without introducing incorrect material?
- gumby 4y agoThis is a classic parenting technique: kid asks about something; you give an obviously wrong or even absurd answer; kid object and says why (“but cats don’t float!”) and you can have a fun little Socratic dialogue. For a true expert level example of this process, read the novel The Wasp Factory by Iain Banks (no it is not science fiction and no, do not spoil it by reading Wikipedia)
- jasonpeacock 4y agoRandom trivia: The author always uses "Iain Banks" for non-fiction and "Iain M. Banks" for science-fiction.
- tonypace 4y agoGood lord, do not hold up Frank's dad as a role model. [but you should definitely read the Wasp Factory. Wild energy beats skill, i think, and this is brimming with that]
- SeanLuke 4y agoTrue story. I live in the US. A [famous] colleague of mine was invited to give a lecture at a major German university in front of a professor's class. At the end of his lecture, the professor picked a random student out of the class, and the student came down and gave a perfect 1-minute summary of the lecture. My colleague asked how the students could be so disciplined. The professor said it was simple: they knew he would pick one at random, so they all had pre-prepared summaries of the lecture based on studying my colleague's submitted lecture notes the day before.
- thih9 4y agoI wouldn’t want to participate in a course like this. I’d say it’s the lecturer’s job to explain a topic well enough so that the students can summarize it. If students have to memorize a summary before the lecture then something feels wrong. Good for the lecturer, I guess.
- arkitaip 4y agoThe purpose of great lectures isn't to regurgitate what is readily available in the literature or slides but to give students an opportunity to Q&A the parts which they don't understand.
- bombcar 4y agoExactly - many talks and lectures would be much better if the audience reviewed the material beforehand and didn't need to spend most of the time having powerpoint slides read to them.
- deleted 4y ago[deleted]
- photochemsyn 4y agoThis is not that uncommon of an approach. I had a calculus teacher once who pointed out that we, the students, were not being presented with the mathematical proofs that underlie calculus, and so had no real way of determining whether what we were being taught was reliable or not, and this was the case for the vast majority of applied mathematics courses. The point was that 'real mathematics' is all a series of theorems and proofs of theorems. The same is true for physics, but there it's the experiments that are mostly taken on faith; who has actually seen particles rebound from the dense inner cores of atoms? Yet we all believe in the structure of the atom as presented in intro physics/chemistry courses. As far as economics, that's more like theological studies than math and physics, so the true / false determination probably just amounts to looking up the relevant passage in the appropriate holy text.
- OkayPhysicist 4y agoA physics undergrad definitely includes most of the most damning experiments in physics. Muon capture for verifying Special Relativity, the photovoltaic and single-photon double slit experiment for Quantum, the spinning mirror thing for measuring the speed of light. You definitely see enough that you don't need to take the models on faith.
- lazide 4y agoThere is still a lot taken on faith for quite awhile, as the knowledge to judge the accuracy/meaning of each of those is also built on a lot of theories and prior experiments which are not usually personally tested. But Physics as noted is much less so than most everything else.
- barry-cotter 4y ago> As far as economics, that's more like theological studies than math and physics, so the true / false determination probably just amounts to looking up the relevant passage in the appropriate holy text. If your math is adequate to the task (basic calculus) I suggest you check out an intermediate microeconomics textbook like Varian’s or McCloskey’s[1]. Macroeconomics is less firmly anchored but it too is very far from theology. [1] Full text of The Applied Theory of Price http://deirdremccloskey.org/docs/price.pdf http://deirdremccloskey.org/docs/price.pdf
- thih9 4y agoFunny but also disrespectful and manipulative. In general I’d prefer to decide on my own how much time I should spend on a particular class.
- RegBarclay 4y agoOne of my kids' high school teachers does something similar - not limited to a single falsehood per class period and bonus points given on the spot for students piping up and correcting. High schoolers aren't always very forthcoming with details about their classroom experiences, so this one teacher does stand out simply because they get talked about positively at home, so I'd say mission accomplished on student engagement.
- hgomersall 4y ago"And it turns out the first lecture was the only one with a single lie about there only being one lie per lecture. In fact, this being economics, most of your course is a lie. So long suckers."
- bsedlm 4y ago> a exceptionally dry and boring subject matter, encumbered by complex mathematic models and obscure economic theory. by this point, considering the amount of technical understanding around narrative, storytelling, and enganging media production, the fact that these matters are so dry, complex, and such a slog to work through, feels like a choice not to make them any more accessible.
- munificent 4y agoMaking deeply technical material requires someone who has both mastery of an uncommon challenging field and expertise at narrative, storytelling, etc. For any given obscure field, the set of people who have mastered it is small. The intersection of that with the set of people who are great explainers is very small.
- sandworm101 4y ago>> to focus our attention – by offering an open invitation for students to challenge his statements, I did this with some lectures (law, but to undergrad forensics class) and ran into a cultural limitation. A large subset of my students were Asian, kids of Asian immigrants. They had significant issues with speaking up when they disagreed with the obvious lies I told. They internalized the conflict and assumed that they were misunderstanding the lesson. Or they thought that I was making a mistake and didn't want to embarrass me by pointing it out. Then when someone else was brave enough to challenge me by pointing out the absurdity, these students felt left out. I really noticed this cultural limitation while talking about a historical US supreme court case. I said that the judges were wrong, that they were showing an improper bias. Then one kid challenged me saying basically "who are you to criticize a Judge!" He was genuinely offended and more than a little scared that I would so casually "disrespect" a legal authority. It had taken him a while to build up the courage to say what he did. That is when I realized teaching techniques reliant upon students challenging authority might not be the best idea for all students. (I did explain that cases at the supreme court only gets there because someone openly disagreed with the decisions of lower courts. The western legal system is based on constantly challenging authority.)
- phkahler 4y ago>> teaching techniques reliant upon students challenging authority might not be the best idea for all students. That depends. Do you just want to teach the material? For some people the cultural thing is so strong they won't ask questions because it may imply that you're a bad teacher and offend you. You have to at least address it that much or you're not going to be able to teach the material effectively.
- SilasX 4y agoI don't feel like that's a show-stopper. With some work, preferably in the first two lectures, you could train them out of the habit, perhaps by reframing it in a way that doesn't offend their habits e.g. ask them to say, "I have solved your challenge" rather than "this is wrong/a lie" which they have a revulsion to.
- SilasX 4y ago(article tldr: You warn them there's one lie per lecture, and that focuses their attention on figuring it out, which necessarily requires a deep understanding of the material.) The thing is, this rests on the (far more important) teaching skill of "presenting an actual, consistent, interrogable worldmodel to the students, rather than a list of isolated factoids to memorize". If you don't have that -- if you're doing the latter -- you're just imposing a huge, tedious workload that doesn't translate into a persistent understanding.
- projektfu 4y agoNot necessarily. Imagine doing this in Chemistry... you could present a compound that acts according to the consistent world-model however the compound is intentionally described wrong, and as a result would not be acting that way and the students would have to figure out how the real compound act.
- throw7 4y agoHmmm... on the first lecture we're not told if there was identified a "Lie of the Day". I presume there wasn't (which is cool), but if there was then that's kinda shitty.
- scrapheap 4y agoOne of our lecturers used to ask the audience a question, but rather than ask if anybody knew the answer there was a paper airplane that he would throw into the class. The rule was whoever it landed closest to got asked a question. When he wanted to ask another question that person got to throw the paper airplane to see who would have to answer that one. It hadn't landed near me until the last lecture and the lecturer said "Is this the first time that it's landed near you?". I replied with "Yes", to which he responded with "Damn, that was I question I asked! Throw the plane"
- JKCalhoun 4y agoReminds me of the "Arabian Nights Entertainments" tale of the slave that was a hard worker and honest – but for one day a year when he would lie. "Not bad," thought the slaveholder and bought him on the spot. Hilarity ensues.
- pvg 4y agoRecent thread from a couple of months ago: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=29833984 https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=29833984 Not so recent one from 12 years ago: https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=959550 https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=959550
- dang 4y agoThanks! Macroexpanded: My favorite liar (2009) - https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=29833984 https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=29833984 - Jan 2022 (33 comments) My Favorite Liar (2008) - https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=7680424 https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=7680424 - May 2014 (1 comment) One of my favorite professors in college was a self-confessed liar - https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=959550 https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=959550 - Nov 2009 (58 comments) * My Favorite Liar (Econ prof's lectures include a lie that students must find)* - https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=124386 https://news.ycombinator.com/item?id=124386 - Feb 2008 (2 comments)
- spanktheuser 4y agoI used this technique to teach my children about politics, business and governance. Essentially any domain characterized by imperfect information, imperiled by cognitive bias, or containing incentive for deceit. The larger lesson I hoped to convey was a healthy skepticism of purported statements of truth, including mine. But much as in the article, the greatest value lay in the boost to engagement and interaction with the material. My kids loved finding the lie almost as much as I loved planning them.