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It's not as if this was something that started elsewhere and is being adapted to the American value system: Free Software / Open Source started in the U.S.[1]
by blihp 5y ago
It's not as if this was something that started elsewhere and is being adapted to the American value system: Free Software / Open Source started in the U.S.[1] That's largely due to the fact that for the first couple of decades of it's existence, Internet access[2] was heavily concentrated in the U.S. as it was originally a U.S. government funded project. There are a variety of factors that have changed the open source ecosystem, Americanization isn't one of them. Quite the opposite: if anything, Open Source has been globalizing over the past 25 years or so.
[1] Free Software originated with GNU which was started by Richard Stallman, an American at MIT. Open Source originated in Palo Alto, CA as an alternative (less political, more business friendly) approach to Free Software. There was freely available software prior to the formalization of terminology and licenses from organizations like FSF and OSI, but even then most of it was from developers in the U.S.
[2] Prior to the Internet, most open source projects were heavily concentrated in the U.S. as large scale distributed projects weren't a thing until the 90's with widespread availability of Internet access.
- mistrial9 5y agoI was in the room with Richard Stallman, in Palo Alto, in the 1980s, as he gave a careful and serious presentation to about twenty chosen people.. from my point of view, the statement above does show one part of the OSS evolution. Meanwhile, the "net" was growing as a combination of ex-dot-mil and their allies, and people who were deeply committed to signals, evolution and in most cases math or physics training, for its own sake, and the social evolution it implied (science fiction readers and highly creative signal processors like musicians but different). both sides of this odd couple had different motivations and restrictions, but they cooperated in building the network and the software that ran the network. People here have complained, but I claim, TCP/IP was not the only network game in town then, and the massive scaling that you see today was not done yet, and did not work for lots of reasons. Many OSS projects related to the network itself, the signals across the network, and math/science. The media world was largely influenced by commercial print and Hollywood, and was less influential in the early days, as they stuck to the commercial distribution mechanisms. Network media tended to be odd, music-oriented, or sick things, in those early days. Also note that single, massive source code repos were not a thing, so people traded "tarballs" with important releases of whatever.