It really does depend on the company. Within large companies, there is often a structure that lets you do that. There will be internal job postings, you can a

It really does depend on the company. Within large companies, there is often a structure that lets you do that. There will be internal job postings, you can apply, get interviewed, accepted, and then the hiring manager begins the process to transfer you over. Visas, processing fees, moving costs, things like that.