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Metacognition or “mentalization”[0,1] is a promising approach to mental health, on the theory that mental health difficulties reflect a metacognitive deficit.

Metacognition or “mentalization”[0,1] is a promising approach to mental health, on the theory that mental health difficulties reflect a metacognitive deficit. [0] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mentalization https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mentalization [1] https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/m000dpj2 https://www.bbc.co.uk/programmes/m000dpj2

fouc 5y ago
Something that I was wondering about recently, are there any types of therapy that can help philosophical zombies? i.e. hypothetical beings that are physically identical to and indistinguishable from normal people but do not have conscious experience, qualia, or sentience.
- RodgerTheGreat 5y ago
  Unfortunately, all attempts at treating philosophical zombies simply produced the complete range of observable effects of conscious experience and sentience, materially indistinguishable from true conscious experience and sentience, yet definitionally still lacking qualia.
  - kovek 5y ago
    As a maybe philosophical zombie, I would like to know more about these attempts you are mentioning.
  - fouc 5y ago
    That might be technically true, but most types of therapy seem to depend on some sort of theory of mind. Something like Cognitive Behavioral Therapy is based on the idea that thoughts can control emotions & behavior. A p-zombie might change their behavior under any given therapy, but it may be more due to behavioral feedback, the degree of change may be lesser, without thoughts acting to multiply the change. So therapies that focus more on just behavioral feedback might be overall more effective for people that don't have much thought in their head. Such as p-zombie challenged folks.
    - webmaven 5y ago
      > That might be technically true, but most types of therapy seem to depend on some sort of theory of mind. Why wouldn't a p-zombie exhibit behavior consistent with having a theory of mind?

fouc 5y ago

Something that I was wondering about recently, are there any types of therapy that can help philosophical zombies? i.e. hypothetical beings that are physically identical to and indistinguishable from normal people but do not have conscious experience, qualia, or sentience.

RodgerTheGreat 5y ago
Unfortunately, all attempts at treating philosophical zombies simply produced the complete range of observable effects of conscious experience and sentience, materially indistinguishable from true conscious experience and sentience, yet definitionally still lacking qualia.
- kovek 5y ago
  As a maybe philosophical zombie, I would like to know more about these attempts you are mentioning.
- fouc 5y ago
  That might be technically true, but most types of therapy seem to depend on some sort of theory of mind. Something like Cognitive Behavioral Therapy is based on the idea that thoughts can control emotions & behavior. A p-zombie might change their behavior under any given therapy, but it may be more due to behavioral feedback, the degree of change may be lesser, without thoughts acting to multiply the change. So therapies that focus more on just behavioral feedback might be overall more effective for people that don't have much thought in their head. Such as p-zombie challenged folks.
  - webmaven 5y ago
    > That might be technically true, but most types of therapy seem to depend on some sort of theory of mind. Why wouldn't a p-zombie exhibit behavior consistent with having a theory of mind?