One example that doesn’t require any CS to appreciate is Rule 110[1], arguably the simplest Turing complete system. It clearly shows this pattern graphically. W

One example that doesn’t require any CS to appreciate is Rule 110[1], arguably the simplest Turing complete system. It clearly shows this pattern graphically. Wikipedia describes it this way: “Rule 110, like the Game of Life, exhibits what Wolfram calls "Class 4 behavior", which is neither completely stable nor completely chaotic. Localized structures appear and interact in complex ways.” 1. https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rule_110 https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rule_110