4 ms·
What is "LTD"?
by CyberShadow 5y ago
What is "LTD"?
- lostcolony 5y agoLong Term Disability. Basically, if you get a disability that will prevent you from working, you'll be paid X% of your salary for some period of time (possibly until retirement age; depends on the fine print, the disability in question, etc). Many tech employers do cover this; if yours do not it is highly advisable that you invest in some, at the level you feel you'd be comfortable at.
- sterlind 5y agounfortunately this is usually impossible to purchase after you're diagnosed with anything disabling, so don't wait.
- lostcolony 5y agoSure. As with every kind of insurance, it will be priced based on your risk; if your risk of being disabled is 100%, the price to cover you would be equal to your actual cost, and so not worth even offering.
- topkai22 5y agoThat’s the theory. In reality, insurance policies are complex and reading them closely matters. I just re-read the pre-existing conditions clause of my employer provided long term disability policy and I’m pretty sure that if you’ve had the policy for over a year you can’t be denied due to a preexisting condition. They offer the policy to all employees, there is no screening. Therefore, if you have a slowly progressing disease that will result in disablement more then a year out you can still get a long term disability policy that covers it.
- lostcolony 5y agoThat's the case with all employer policies; health insurance is the same way. Because the employer guarantees it for all employees, and has no reason to hire only unhealthy employees, the insurer can cover all the employees at a fixed rate; the risk is balanced out. Even then, as you note, there's a year's lag on that policy (probably because the employer didn't want to cover that extra risk in premiums for every employee). Universal healthcare also works due to this assumption; everyone is paying into it, so the cost of the most expensive (the sick) is balanced by the cost of the least expensive (the healthy). As the former outpaces the latter, the premiums for everyone grow. It's also why the ACA in the US mandated participation or a fine; to make it more affordable the healthy need to also be paying into it, but the healthiest also tend to be the youngest, and the least likely to buy insurance, whereas the older and sicker would all buy in (and now have to be covered), and that would make the premiums untenable (leading the moderately healthy to decide not to buy in, causing an even bigger issue, etc etc, until it doesn't make sense for anyone). And why prior to the ACA, you needed a physical, and pre-existing conditions generally led to you being excluded. But, while the US has changed with regard to health insurance, it still is the case that if you want LTD as an individual, expect to have questions about your health, if not an actual physical, just like life insurance does, and to have it denied, or have insanely high premiums, if you are looking likely to need it.
- kcplate 5y agoA lot of employer offered plans at least have a guaranteed issue amount. Less likely on an individual plan of course, but even someone high risk if employed with a GSI plan could get some level of protection. For me in my company I pay less than $25/month, I know co-workers who opt out…I honestly don’t understand that logic.