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Wait a minute. I thought there was a simple non-existence proof something along the lines of: Given the square, you'll need to cut pieces with the outer arc(s)
by phkahler 5y ago
Wait a minute. I thought there was a simple non-existence proof something along the lines of: Given the square, you'll need to cut pieces with the outer arc(s) of the circle. When you cut any length of convex arc, you also create a piece with and equal length of concave arc which will then require that much more convex arc to fill in the end. In other words, the circle requires a certain amount of arc length, and every time to create a piece to fit that you add a requirement for an equal amount of arc somewhere else.
I suppose this could be resolved by some kind of fractal, but that's going to have an infinitely long perimeter.
- Sharlin 5y agoYes, the pieces here are highly nontrivial in shape, as discussed in the article. But more well-behaved than in earlier results.
- jessriedel 5y agoYes, as discussed in the article, the shapes are not piecewise smooth curves (i.e., not the sort of shapes you can construct by making a finite number of straight and smoothed cuts). Furthermore, as also mentioned, the areas of the shapes are non-measurable, so the perimeter is probably non-measurable too.
- Sniffnoy 5y agoThe areas aren't non-measurable, that's part of the point. Doing it with non-measurable pieces was already known.
- jessriedel 5y agoThe Quanta article says that doing it non-constructively with non-measurable pieces was already known, and that later results did it partially and then fully constructively (without leaving a measure-zero set). But it does not say in the Quanta article whether or not the pieces in these later results were individually measurable. (The union of non-measurable sets can be measurable.) Are you saying that you know they are?
- Sniffnoy 5y agoWell, when I wrote that I was just inferring it from the article, which while it doesn't explicitly say that they are, is written in a way so as to clearly suggest that they are. But you're right that it doesn't eplicitly say that, now that I look again. But if you click on the link to the actual paper, it says right in the abstract that they're Borel, so yes, they are indeed measurable.
- jessriedel 5y agoThanks!