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I disagree, and I wouldn't say "victim" either, but helpless used to be somewhat on point in certain regards. If I look at my parents' generation, the "normal"
by rndgermandude 5y ago
I disagree, and I wouldn't say "victim" either, but helpless used to be somewhat on point in certain regards.
If I look at my parents' generation, the "normal" thing was that one partner was the breadwinner (usually men) and one partner was the homemaker (doing all the cooking, cleaning, raising kids, etc; this was usually women). Essentially that generation was doing well enough that one partner could stay at home (as opposed to e.g. my grandparents' generation, where both my grandmas had to work as young married women just after the war, and only later in life could afford to switch to a breadwinner/homemaker model). This however meant that the homemaker partner was very ill-equipped to reenter the labor market after a split: no career, no (current) marketable qualifications, big black hole of "nothing" in the middle of the cv, and so on. This guaranteed in a lot of cases that the homemaker partner would stay rather poor and economically struggling unless they found a new breadwinner partner.
It turned out this breadwinner/homemaker model works pretty well while the partnership works as a whole, but horribly falls apart when the partnership splits. This in turn lead to a lot of situations where divorce was not a real (economic) option for the homemaker partner, so a lot of homemakers partners stayed around in bad or even outright abusive partnerships. It was a situation were they could only lose.
"I sacrificed my career for you (and the kids)" is a thing you often hear from homemakers, which is actually quite true a lot of times, while at the same time the breadwinner made scarifies as well, but in dimensions other than the economical/labor one.
Society eventually recognized this to be a problem and came up with divorce laws that were supposed to restore some fairer outcomes, and this was achieved to a degree, especially in the economical dimension.
The problem now is that these divorce laws were made with a pretty specific model in mind, said breadwinner/homemaker model, and that courts dealing almost excursively with this model may have developed certain biases. But the current generations of young and mid-aged people do not necessarily use that model anymore; e.g. two-breadwinner relationships are far more common now than they used to be. It will take some time to tweak divorce laws to account for that as well and get biases out of courts again.
Of course, what will remain a problem and cause fights is the question of how to split up resources and wealth cooperatively created in a relationship, and how to value each partners contributions. E.g. you cannot just split a physical house in half (most of the time), so who gets to stay in the nice home (if anybody) both partners invested a lot to make will remain a question with no easy solution.
- oblio 5y ago> e.g. two-breadwinner relationships are far more common now than they used to be Far more common is an understatement :-) From all the people I know, maybe 3-5 out of hundreds still use the old model. I'd bet on the old model, for any couple younger than 50, is maybe used in 1% of couples, at best. Modern life is just too expensive. And few people want to completely give up their independence/peace of mind.
- rndgermandude 5y agoI still know quite a few people that have some form of breadwinner/homemaker deal going on - that's the late 20 to late 30 bracket mostly. As soon as kids enter the picture, I'd estimate a majority of people in my field of vision, actually. Quite often the mother - sometimes the father - will work a part time job while kids are in kindergarten or school, while the other partner will work full time. For some people this is an economic necessity, other people do it because "just being a homemaker" is too boring and unfulfilling for them. Given that the average number of kids per family goes down, the age of when people have kids goes up (and a later age usually means a more sound career/financial situation), there are a lot of somewhat affordable options for child care, and technology makes life easier on a whole[0], the effective work a "homemaker" has to do may have gone down significantly over time, at least for the "middle class" and better. The part-time-breadwinner-part-time-homemaker partner would still have worse prospects in the fulltime job market after a split up, and those part time jobs usually do not come with a career track either. [0] My grandparent's gen couldn't afford a washing machine when they were young adults, my parents' gen couldn't afford amenities like a dish washer or tumbler when they were young.
- oblio 5y agoI wouldn't call that a "homemaker", though, if I'm understanding things correctly. I've seen this in a few cases, especially in places with longer parental leaves, where one parent focuses less on their career for 3-5-7 years. But the old way of doing things implied pretty much 100% stay-at-home and that for decades. Much more of a risk, I'd say. I do get your overall point about career restarts.
- 5y ago