4 ms·
>like having the cosmic microwave background blue shifted into gamma rays This is patently false. It is indeed true that a relativistic spacecraft would see a
by bitcharmer 5y ago
>like having the cosmic microwave background blue shifted into gamma rays
This is patently false.
It is indeed true that a relativistic spacecraft would see a highly anisotropic microwave background: a strong blueshift in the direction of travel, a strong redshift in the opposite direction.
But at 99.5% of the speed of light, the blueshift factor is only about 20. This would shift the 2.7 K microwave background to a temperature of about 54 K; that is still pretty darn cold.
- ben_w 5y agoBut the example being replied to was going from 10 million years to 1 month, that’s γ = 1.2e8, so β ≈ 1 - (3.4e-17), so blueshift factor ≈ 2.4e8. I think that means the wavelength goes from 2.7 K ≈ 1.07mm to 4.46pm. Is a blackbody spectrum still a blackbody under Lorentz transform? If so, 650 million K?