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> The extremely elaborate system dictating which of usually several, often many syllabary characters that sound identical must be used in writing a word in Mand
by yorwba 5y ago
> The extremely elaborate system dictating which of usually several, often many syllabary characters that sound identical must be used in writing a word in Mandarin (very commonly mistaken for ideographic writing) cannot work for the other sinitic languages.
It can work pretty much the same way, Mandarin isn't special in that regard. The only difference is that the conventions for Mandarin are widely known and have been established for a long time.
But there was a time when writing in Mandarin was a radical new idea and people were unsure how to write many things, e.g. whether to use 的, 底 or 之 for the genitive particle de.
Most Sinitic languages are at a similar stage now: traditionally educated people know the pronunciations of many characters that are used e.g. in Classical Chinese poetry, but some frequently used words may not have any corresponding characters assigned, so people substitute others based on meaning and/or pronunciation, or make up new ones (this is easier when handwriting).
Most likely it will also stay that way for most people, since the benefits of literacy in Sinitic languages other than Mandarin aren't all that great, but there are also quite a few enthusiasts trying to make writing their mother tongues a thing, e.g. by developing input methods: https://hanhngiox.net/ https://hanhngiox.net/
- dwohnitmok 5y ago> But there was a time when writing in Mandarin was a radical new idea and people were unsure how to write many things, e.g. whether to use 的, 底 or 之 for the genitive particle de. The advent of writing in Mandarin has a long and gradual history, starting from the Three Kingdoms onwards. There was some orthographic variation, but nothing too crazy (in fact I'd wager that 80 to 90% of the Song written Mandarin vernacular can be read by a modern Mandarin reader with an hour or two of preparation, probably even Tang). The radical idea of the 20th century was to effectively abolish Classical Chinese, rather than start writing in the vernacular ab initio.
- ncmncm 5y agoAn elaboration on spelling certainly could work for Cantonese, but would necessarily be different, in detail, from the one for Mandarin.