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Conversion of carbon dioxide to calcium carbonate (one of the materials found in shells) has been researched: https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenr
by SturgeonsLaw 5y ago
Conversion of carbon dioxide to calcium carbonate (one of the materials found in shells) has been researched:
https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2017.00017/full https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fenrg.2017.0001...
Using the exact technique that crustaceans use during biomineralisation will be very, very expensive at scale due to the enzymes needed. Current techniques involve using high-pH hydroxide solutions to perform the reactions. Carbon sequestration by pumping concentrated carbon dioxide gas underground would naturally use the high-pH geological environment to run this reaction over time.
There are still unanswered questions about pumping CO2 gas underground with regards to leakage - nevermind the fact that when it's pumped into old oil wells, it has the side effect of forcing out more oil which is recovered, sold and burned.
Converting CO2 to a solid, stable form like CaCO3 then storing the solids is a nice sequestration option, but like a lot of things in this space, the economics are holding it back more than the technology is.
- splittingTimes 5y ago> the economics are holding it back more than the technology is. Is it not more the missing political will? (and yes, they are related as politics always seeks/ caters to big corps to get their buy-in) In 2008 when the financial system felt some distress, the German finance minister provided 400bn euros over a weekend to Deutsche bank and others. It took politics 2 fregging days to unlock that amount of resources. And it was like no questions asked. And we kept pumping that amount in there on a quarterly basis ever since. I do not need to go into military spending. So for me the earth ecosystem which needs to sustain is as a species is in as much of distress as the financial system was back then. It warrants the same sense of urgency and resource allocation.
- evv555 5y agoThe most promising geoengineering proposal I've seen is spreading "green sand" on beaches which is being researched by project vesta[1]. One of the outputs is calcium carbonate which also has the added benefit acting as a pH buffer. 1. https://www.projectvesta.org/ https://www.projectvesta.org/
- missedthecue 5y agoI wonder if you could make building bricks out of this. Cinder blocks, basically. That would be a way to have profitable sequestration.