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Presumably the GP means that the NSO employees should be held personally responsible for actions taken by the NSO group, without diplomatic cover or ability to
by KMag 5y ago
Presumably the GP means that the NSO employees should be held personally responsible for actions taken by the NSO group, without diplomatic cover or ability to claim that they're law enforcement/military/intelligence. They are civilians, not uniformed government employees.
- PeterisP 5y agoMy point is that this status does not influence those aspects, it does not matter if they are or claim to be law enforcement/military/intelligence, the practical consequences are the same. They can be held personally responsible in USA criminal courts no matter if they're civilians or uniformed SA government employees - if a foreign government agent does something on your soil, you can (and should) apply standard criminal law can no matter if they're an uniformed employee in their service or not - for example, the Russian officers UK charged with Salisbury Novichok poisonings. However, USA courts can't enforce any judgements without cooperation of the host countries. And Saudi Arabia can arbitrarily ignore the victims' complaints, foreign charges and convictions and their enforcement if they want, no matter if the violators civilians or uniformed government employees, that's only a difference if SA chooses to make that distinction. Uniforms would imply some differences in their rights according to Geneva convention if they would be captured as prisoners of war in an active armed conflict, but this is not an active armed conflict and they have not been captured as PoWs. With respect to extradition or local prosecution Saudi Arabia can arbitrarily extend their protection to whomever they choose to, no matter what their status or citizenship is - if they have not made e.g. a bilateral treaty with USA where they agree that they will extradite such people, they do not have to do so.