Does your publicly accessible API provide contextual information based on client-state? It probably doesn't, in which case you're right, CORS isn't needed, and

Does your publicly accessible API provide contextual information based on client-state? It probably doesn't, in which case you're right, CORS isn't needed, and lo and behold, this is exactly what the Origin wildcard is for. Adding it isn't a big deal. But no, it's not really a great idea to make every single privileged API in the world completely insecure just so the admins of public APIs can avoid adding a wildcard header to their servers.