4 ms·
One, quite famous, Roman surname is Caesar. Unlike the modern english pronunciation of his name, the pronunciation follows what you have written: Kaesar. In Ge
by folli 5y ago
One, quite famous, Roman surname is Caesar. Unlike the modern english pronunciation of his name, the pronunciation follows what you have written: Kaesar.
In Germanic this morphed into "Kaiser", which is the german word for "Emperor". I find it quite interesting how the status and power of this one man was so widely recognized, that his surname was already used during Roman times (and still is in the German language) as a title for someone holding utmost power. Originally, the name Caesar likely just meant "a hairy person".
- mason55 5y agoAlso the source of czar and tsar!
- roywiggins 5y agoI think it might derive more from Augustus' use of the name- he was the first Roman emperor, though Caesar did rule as dictator for a little while.
- quickthrowman 5y agoAugustus was Caesar’s heir, and the name was part of his inheritance.
- kaesar14 5y agoThe same way Gaius Julius received it as an inheritance from his forebears. OP is totally right that the name and its power emanates from Octavian’s prestige and domination of the Roman world for near half a century.
- roywiggins 5y agoYeah, but it didn't become a title until the Julio-Claudians started using it to designate their heirs. When Augustus took it on, it was just a powerful family name. Once the Julio-Claudians were finished, it was a title. It seems overwhelmingly likely that when later emperors kept using it, they were referencing the dynasty that Augustus founded, not Julius Caesar personally. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caesar_(title)#Sole_Roman_Emperor https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Caesar_(title)#Sole_Roman_Empe...
- Koshkin 5y agoActually, Caesar was not a surname (family name), it was more like a nickname. The name (using the modern spelling) was Gaius Julius.