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That race is mostly a social construct, does not abnegate the fact that it can also exist physiologically. 'Aliens' visiting Earth would immediately categorize

That race is mostly a social construct, does not abnegate the fact that it can also exist physiologically. 'Aliens' visiting Earth would immediately categorize us into groups very crudely resembling the groupings we use today, because our visible characteristics are the most immediately obvious artifacts of our existence. (Edit: when I say 'immediately' I'm indicating this would be an obvious, first order thing to do from the first pictures they have of us, not an 'Enlightened Alien' scientific form of categorization). If all they had were 'pictures' of us, the race categories we use would be the obvious grouping, or something resembling that. They would see that most of the people in Sub Saharan Africa looked quite different from those in East Asia. (And difference between Sub-Saharan Africans and East Asians is more than 'melanin'). There's a 'continuum' between every biological grouping, that doesn't mean those categories don't exist. It just means we're going to argue a lot about where and how to draw the lines. Race as a 'Social Construct' relates to all of the other attributes that we associate with race, and individual lived experiences due to how they are perceived etc.. To your point, Aliens wouldn't immediately pick up on the 'Social Construct' bit, at least not right away and so they wouldn't have the prejudices that we do, but if they could only observe from afar, they would see exactly what we see, and visual distinctions would be the 'first order of separation' even if it was, after further understanding (i.e. genetics) a less important distinction as you hint. Edit: someone provided this like I'd like to also include it [1] which illustrates some of the current debate over the notion of race, and that it's clearly politicized. [1] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Race_(human_categorization) https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Race_(human_categorization)

ceejayoz 5y ago
> 'Aliens' visiting Earth would immediately categorize us into groups very crudely resembling the grouping we use today, because our visible characteristics are the most immediately obvious artifacts of our existence. An alien taxonomist, perhaps. We humans go "bug! whale! snake! cow!" most of the time even for species found here on our own planet.
- jollybean 5y ago
  Yes, and if we were to most crudely distinguish between sub-groups of 'bugs whales and cows' we would do it first and foremost based on immediate appearance. We would even name the sub-groups firstly the artifacts that differentiate them physically. Blue Whale, Grey Whale Black Bear, Brown Bear. As we develop a better understanding, we'd also probably later determine that the genetic differences may not map very well to the physical attributes ... but due to historical groupings based on visual cues, we'd continue to overstate/understate the differences in the textbooks and in pop culture.
  - ceejayoz 5y ago
    I'd tend to hope a species capable of interstellar travel would have learned the same lessons already about not classifying based on mere outward appearance. They'll presumably have had things like https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carcinisation https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carcinisation happen on their own world.
Retric 5y ago
It’s a social construct because the lines aren’t drawn along genetic lines. For example Americans call someone that’s 3/4th white and 1/4th black a black person. Further features that seem very important to us like the shape of our eyes or skin tone may seem irrelevant to a creature which doesn’t have a face and sees the world in a different color spectrum than we do. They might group based on smell or habitat marking groups of urban, suburban, and country dwellers.
- jollybean 5y ago
  "the lines aren’t drawn along genetic lines. " Race is definitely drawn along genetics lines - you've just demonstrated that in your example. The 1/4 black - 3/4 white person was not identified as 'Asian' in your example, but rather, in the mixed physical scenario was crudely categorized as one or the other, in the example you gave, Black. (FYI I tend to disagree a bit about the category though: I believe people will be categorized mostly for how they actually look, not so much the 'ratio' of anything. There's a lot of 1/2 Filipino 1/2 White people on TikTok who 'look' 100% White and make funny videos about the fact nobody believes them about their heritage). Your example shows that race is definitely a social construct, but that it also has underlying genetic realities.
- mc32 5y ago
  Part of it is social and part of it is genetic. From a social PoV, in Cuba, someone as you describe 3/4 one and 1/4 the other would be likely be put in the category of the 3/4. In some places an albino is just someone with different genetic characteristic, in other places they are a creature that brings bad luck and suffer violence. Dog and cat breeds are distinguished throughout the world. It's genetic and socially constructed as well.
sillyquiet 5y ago
> 'Aliens' visiting Earth would immediately categorize us into groups very crudely resembling the groupings we use today, because our visible characteristics are the most immediately obvious artifacts of our existence. Whatever categorization they came up with would most certainly not resemble what we consider racial categories today.
- commandlinefan 5y ago
  "I tried to classify your species and I realized that you're not actually mammals. Every mammal on this planet instinctively develops a natural equilibrium with the surrounding environment, but you humans do not. You move to an area, and you multiply, and multiply, until every natural resource is consumed. The only way you can survive is to spread to another area. There is another organism on this planet that follows the same pattern. A virus." -- Agent Smith
commandlinefan 5y ago
> 'Aliens' visiting Earth would immediately categorize us into groups very crudely resembling the groupings we use today I wonder about that... I can't tell the difference between, say, a male octopus and a female octopus, but octopi can. Maybe the differences that seem so obvious to us are actually almost imperceptible outside of our species.

ceejayoz 5y ago

> 'Aliens' visiting Earth would immediately categorize us into groups very crudely resembling the grouping we use today, because our visible characteristics are the most immediately obvious artifacts of our existence. An alien taxonomist, perhaps. We humans go "bug! whale! snake! cow!" most of the time even for species found here on our own planet.

jollybean 5y ago
Yes, and if we were to most crudely distinguish between sub-groups of 'bugs whales and cows' we would do it first and foremost based on immediate appearance. We would even name the sub-groups firstly the artifacts that differentiate them physically. Blue Whale, Grey Whale Black Bear, Brown Bear. As we develop a better understanding, we'd also probably later determine that the genetic differences may not map very well to the physical attributes ... but due to historical groupings based on visual cues, we'd continue to overstate/understate the differences in the textbooks and in pop culture.
- ceejayoz 5y ago
  I'd tend to hope a species capable of interstellar travel would have learned the same lessons already about not classifying based on mere outward appearance. They'll presumably have had things like https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carcinisation https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carcinisation happen on their own world.

Retric 5y ago

It’s a social construct because the lines aren’t drawn along genetic lines. For example Americans call someone that’s 3/4th white and 1/4th black a black person. Further features that seem very important to us like the shape of our eyes or skin tone may seem irrelevant to a creature which doesn’t have a face and sees the world in a different color spectrum than we do. They might group based on smell or habitat marking groups of urban, suburban, and country dwellers.

jollybean 5y ago
"the lines aren’t drawn along genetic lines. " Race is definitely drawn along genetics lines - you've just demonstrated that in your example. The 1/4 black - 3/4 white person was not identified as 'Asian' in your example, but rather, in the mixed physical scenario was crudely categorized as one or the other, in the example you gave, Black. (FYI I tend to disagree a bit about the category though: I believe people will be categorized mostly for how they actually look, not so much the 'ratio' of anything. There's a lot of 1/2 Filipino 1/2 White people on TikTok who 'look' 100% White and make funny videos about the fact nobody believes them about their heritage). Your example shows that race is definitely a social construct, but that it also has underlying genetic realities.
mc32 5y ago
Part of it is social and part of it is genetic. From a social PoV, in Cuba, someone as you describe 3/4 one and 1/4 the other would be likely be put in the category of the 3/4. In some places an albino is just someone with different genetic characteristic, in other places they are a creature that brings bad luck and suffer violence. Dog and cat breeds are distinguished throughout the world. It's genetic and socially constructed as well.

sillyquiet 5y ago

> 'Aliens' visiting Earth would immediately categorize us into groups very crudely resembling the groupings we use today, because our visible characteristics are the most immediately obvious artifacts of our existence. Whatever categorization they came up with would most certainly not resemble what we consider racial categories today.

commandlinefan 5y ago
"I tried to classify your species and I realized that you're not actually mammals. Every mammal on this planet instinctively develops a natural equilibrium with the surrounding environment, but you humans do not. You move to an area, and you multiply, and multiply, until every natural resource is consumed. The only way you can survive is to spread to another area. There is another organism on this planet that follows the same pattern. A virus." -- Agent Smith

commandlinefan 5y ago

> 'Aliens' visiting Earth would immediately categorize us into groups very crudely resembling the groupings we use today I wonder about that... I can't tell the difference between, say, a male octopus and a female octopus, but octopi can. Maybe the differences that seem so obvious to us are actually almost imperceptible outside of our species.