Helge Kragh's biography of Dirac is sort of a subset of what you want. It goes past the 1930s and it focuses on Dirac, but Dirac's most famous works were in th

Helge Kragh's biography of Dirac is sort of a subset of what you want. It goes past the 1930s and it focuses on Dirac, but Dirac's most famous works were in the 1920s and 1930s, and it covers them pretty well.