For sure, but isn't this sort of an inherent definitional challenge in such research? It's not a methodological issue. (The methodology itself, of course, has

For sure, but isn't this sort of an inherent definitional challenge in such research? It's not a methodological issue. (The methodology itself, of course, has potential issues as well, e.g. as with the "luxury car" categorization.) It's foundational: can you really say, in a culture-independent way, that "higher socioeconomic class translates to more antisocial behavior?" Not without big caveats.