Well the answer is everyone on the losing side. How the punishment is carried out would probably be the same as in WW2. Prison time for most, to varying degre

Well the answer is everyone on the losing side. How the punishment is carried out would probably be the same as in WW2. Prison time for most, to varying degrees, more severe punishment to main leader, probably limited clemency to the highest ranks so they can work in other countries to pass on their knowledge and skillset. I speculate