3 ms·
I can't explain the paper, but if DNA is genetic ROM, methylation is like one bit of RAM available on each digit [*]. Most of the cellular machinery tries pret
by KirillPanov 5y ago
I can't explain the paper, but if DNA is genetic ROM, methylation is like one bit of RAM available on each digit [*].
Most of the cellular machinery tries pretty damn hard to make exact copies of DNA. The methylation bits, by contrast, get deliberately flipped on and off all the time.
[*] Technically only A and C can accept methylation, but in a double helix you'll always have either an A or a C on one side or the other at every position (A pairs with T, C pairs with G).
- trasz 5y agoDeliberately flipped based on what?
- KirillPanov 5y agoThat is an area of very active research. I mean the exact chemical mechanism for the flip is some enzyme, and the flip certainly affects gene expression. As to why the cellular systems flip these bits, great question :)