> Researchers avoid making claims beyond the limits of their research. My experience as a Ph.D. researchers is exactly this. > This can look like doubt or unc

> Researchers avoid making claims beyond the limits of their research. My experience as a Ph.D. researchers is exactly this. > This can look like doubt or uncertainty when it is not. No, it is absolutely real uncertainty. The difference between knowing a topic and knowing something about it is vast, and in the space is sophistry.