4 ms·
Yes, but none of them have been able to do anything faster than a classical computer can so far. It is not clear it will ever be possible to build a QC that is.
by Canada 5y ago
Yes, but none of them have been able to do anything faster than a classical computer can so far. It is not clear it will ever be possible to build a QC that is.
- edgyquant 5y agoUnless Google has lied about its sycamore processor (or I’m missing something) this isn’t true. I definitely could be missing something though https://bigthink.com/technology-innovation/google-quantum-computer?rebelltitem=4#rebelltitem4 https://bigthink.com/technology-innovation/google-quantum-co...
- Canada 5y agoIt is my understanding that this result is disputed.
- fsh 5y agoSycamore would probably struggle to factor a two-digit number. Useful quantum computation is still very far away, if at all possible.
- Laakeri 5y agoThe sycamore is really on the border of what current classical methods can simulate. You also need to consider that the funding used for building sycamore was probably orders of magnitudes larger than the funding used to build classical competitors.
- PeterisP 5y agoQuoting the article, this was on a "highly specific task, one that was specifically designed to give a competitive edge to a quantum computer like Sycamore." The chose an inherently quantum problem that's difficult for classic computers (including supercomputers) to simulate but matches what the quantum hardware does natively; now we're approaching the stage where quantum hardware can do something more than simulations of quantum hardware. However, that's far from effective 'general purpose' quantum processors that would be capable of executing the quantum algorithms that have interesting implications on cryptography and other fields. For example, factoring primes - we can brute force e.g. 256bit prime numbers on classical hardware and can't really brute force 1024 bit numbers. That can be done with a quantum computer with 2*n fully entangled, long-term coherent qubits, so a 512-qubit computer (unlike 53-qubit Sycamore) for doing what we can do already and 2048 qubit computer for actually breaking something (or, more realistically 4096 qubit computer for 2048-bit RSA).