4 ms·
The thrust vector control method in this case is gimbaling, and it basically means using linear actuators (I think these are commonly hydraulic, and Falcon 9's
by zlsa 5y ago
The thrust vector control method in this case is gimbaling, and it basically means using linear actuators (I think these are commonly hydraulic, and Falcon 9's Merlin engines actually use the kerosene fuel in the TVC hydraulic system) to point the engine in a different direction:
Raptor TVC test:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3pD5CZZfnYk https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3pD5CZZfnYk
Merlin TVC test:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Pigsq5rt-mY https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Pigsq5rt-mY
- bigyikes 5y agoAre you saying that they use kerosene fuel in place of hydraulic fluid? If so, wow, you just blew my mind. Would that be to save on weight?
- perl4ever 5y agoProbably just as important to save on complexity.
- sgtnoodle 5y agoAs others have said, there's already a turbopump providing kerosene at a high pressure. Also, the hydraulics are open loop; the dumped low pressure kerosene is fed into the engine. That's a lot simpler than a closed loop system, or an open loop system with a dedicated supply of fluid. There's no risk of running out of kerosene for the actuators because as soon as you do, you can't thrust anymore either and so the actuators don't matter. They also use the kerosene to cool the engines' nozzles before it gets combusted. This keeps the nozzles from melting, and preheats the fuel so it combusts more efficiently.
- hcrisp 5y agoBesides gimballed rocket bells, it looks like they also use side venting of fuel, oxidizer, or inert gas. It's not steady, it starts and stops apparently to give an extra torque moment when rotating the body or stabilizing the upper end just prior to and after landing. https://youtu.be/Y_9FZDnCaoU https://youtu.be/Y_9FZDnCaoU
- zlsa 5y agoThe big vents about midway up the vehicle are gaseous depressurization vents for the methane and liquid oxygen tanks; the RCS (reaction control system) that's designed to provide torque has thrusters at the nose and tail (to maximize the length of the lever arm.) https://youtu.be/6iBnXy1ag8A?t=109 https://youtu.be/6iBnXy1ag8A?t=109