No, it isn't framed as all or nothing. Principally because "the framing" isn't some well-defined objective thing, it's all a matter of perception, which means

No, it isn't framed as all or nothing. Principally because "the framing" isn't some well-defined objective thing, it's all a matter of perception, which means it's always possible to read whatever narrative you like into the facts. Like this: > the narrative around racism being the sole and primary cause of failure. This perception is yours, not the facts on the ground.