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One alternative is to hire a banker and say you want to run a broad process. Your banker may advise otherwise, but it's generally having that conversation and d
by airstrike 6y ago
One alternative is to hire a banker and say you want to run a broad process. Your banker may advise otherwise, but it's generally having that conversation and developing a strategy.
Disclaimer / shameless self-promotion: I'm an investment banker and happy to talk to see if I can help.
- ghc 6y agoOnly works at later stages, as far as I know (as an early stage investor). I don't know any early stage VCs who would take a company intro from a banker. Edit: Not that early stage companies don't hire bankers. Checking my email, I have received 43 "investment opportunity" emails from bankers in the past week. Due to the sheer volume I never take cold intros, ever. Nearly 100% of the intros I take come from other VCs, angel investors, board members, and founders I have relationships with. The ONE exception is when a founder who has done their research contacts me with a concise, relevant message.
- airstrike 6y agoEvery company is different, which is why I worded my comment as "happy to see if I can help". I interpreted GP's case to mean he is a founder looking to find 20-30 investors, which would require a banker that probably already has at least half of those contacts. I'm not suggesting that as a banker I'd be making cold calls into investors – although we might, depending on the opportunity. The more likely approach is to call those funds that I or my colleagues have relationships with from previous transactions.
- ghc 6y agoI think GP is just referencing the article because it seems daunting to many founders to "know" 20-30 quality investors. The investor who wrote this piece is a well known seed stage investor, so when he says "meet with 20-30 investors" he's talking about a seed stage raise of around $2-7MM. In my experience the reality is you need probably 4-5 solid intros to get to 20-30 meetings, because investors love to pass deals around to other investors. Out of curiosity: how much would an investment banker charge to a company to get 20-30 intros to quality investors, assuming it's bankers who have relationships with investors established through M&A or as LPs? I've never seen it, but I also realize that doesn't mean it doesn't happen :).
- airstrike 6y agoYou're exactly right. I'm afraid I'm guilty of commenting before even reading the article, sorry. Bankers aren't usually involved at the very early / seed rounds. I have traditionally worked on M&A transactions rather than capital raises, but to answer your question fees are usually determined as a % of the amount raised, subject to a minimum—which again is why it only makes it economical to hire a banker at later stages. Generally we look to precedent fees as a general guideline and then negotiate from there with the client depending on specifics.
- dcolkitt 6y agoOut of curiosity, how does that process work from a practical standpoint? How does an early stage company find you? Do they pitch you, the same way they would pitch VCs? Why not then spend your time directly pitching VCs, instead of pitching bankers who then have to go out and successfully pitch VCs? Sorry, I'm probably coming across as attacking, but really am not. I just have never heard of this role before, and am asking out of genuine curiosity. (Also as a sidetone, is there a specific name for this type of deal facilitator besides the generically overloaded "banker"?)
- airstrike 6y agoIt's usually the other way around – bankers will pitch companies they come across if they think there's an opportunity, but not usually for super early stage capital because the economics don't really work. Pre-COVID, we'd all go to industry conferences and mingle, set up a meeting and see if we click after a conversation or two. That was how my team met a Series B company a couple years ago which later received an unsolicited bid from a strategic acquirer and we helped them through that. The process was very successful and actually a pleasure to work through for all parties involved - investors, management and buyer all walked away very happy with the outcome. As for your side comment, I don't think there's a more specific name rather than "banker", but in my experience the big banks on Wall Street are not traditionally structured in a way that incentivizes relationships with earlier stage / smaller companies. Since you're asking for differentiators, I don't meant to sound like an ad, but I work at Evercore, which is "the premier global independent investment banking advisory firm", as our website would put it. We're "independent" because we don't lend any money despite being a "bank". Admittedly, M&A advisory is the lion's share of what we do, but we're also hired by clients to help them secure financing or go public. We just don't have any skin in the game. The value we bring is the quality of our advice. We're more nimble and flexible, but we have the same depth of relationships as a big bank, which is what differentiates us.
- dcolkitt 6y agoThanks! Very interesting to learn.