The problem isn't that all this happened, or maybe that is the problem, the problem is that the future of Perl was very confusing for a very long time. Python

The problem isn't that all this happened, or maybe that is the problem, the problem is that the future of Perl was very confusing for a very long time. Python 3 was announced in 2006, committed to as the future in 2008, and the last significant release of Python 2 was in 2010. There was a hard deprecation deadline of the Python 2 in 2015, which was postponed in 2014 to 2020. It wasn't fantastic and there was some pain and some poor decisions but everybody knew where the language was going and how to stay in front of it. Perl 6 was announced in 2000 and there were only 2 releases of Perl 5 for 7 years. Then in the 2007-2010 timeframe regular releases of Perl 5 resumed. Eventually everyone kind of realized that Perl6 was DOA as the next major release of Perl, but that process happened gradually over the course of nearly 20 years, by which time most of the rest of the world had written off Perl as a significant entity.