Or even if they can't overthrow their government, at least destabilize the province enough to be a thorn in China's side as they try to push their belt and road

Or even if they can't overthrow their government, at least destabilize the province enough to be a thorn in China's side as they try to push their belt and road initiative. It'll be hard for China to require increased security out of their partner countries when they don't have their own house in order, with Xinjiang being the entry point for the road in China.