3 ms·
This was a 'coronal mass ejection'. Inevitably, you're right - particles will no doubt make their way towards us. These incoming particles will probably cause
by JackWebbHeller 15y ago
This was a 'coronal mass ejection'. Inevitably, you're right - particles will no doubt make their way towards us.
These incoming particles will probably cause an increase in Northern/Southern Lights (Aurora Borealis/Australis). The earth has a 'Van Allen Radiation Belt' surrounding it - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Van_Allen_Belt http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Van_Allen_Belt - which takes magnetically charged particles, often fired from the sun, and blasts them back down to earth. Upon impact with the planet's atmosphere, beautiful Auroras can be created.
However, satellites can't orbit anywhere nearby the Van Allen Belt, as obviously these radiating particles can damage sensitive instruments. I'd guess by the size of this mass ejection, a geomagnetic storm will be created. Wikipedia has a good list of the various negative effects of these things: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geomagnetic_storm#Geomagnetic_storm_effects http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geomagnetic_storm#Geomagnetic_s...
Of course, it depends on the direction the eruption was aiming as a primary factor. This wonderful image - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Magnetosphere_rendition.jpg http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Magnetosphere_rendition.jp... - shows a perfect example of the Van Allen Belt. If you tip your head 90 degrees to the left, it kind of looks like an angel around earth - the 'halo area' is the main Van Allen Belt loop causing Auroras by firing the particles towards each polar cap.
(Disclaimer: I have an interest in astronomy, but nothing to put to my name except for a B-grade Astronomy GCSE - it's likely much of that explanation is scientifically inaccurate, but, I tried my best! :)
- jws 15y agoIt takes on the order of three days to reach Earth.
- jeromec 15y agoIf you tip your head 90 degrees to the left, it kind of looks like an angel around earth - the 'halo area' is the main Van Allen Belt loop causing Auroras by firing the particles towards each polar cap. That reminds me of the passage in the Bible claiming four angels standing at corners of the earth. Not to get into a theistic thread or anything, but who needs religion when science is that stunning? Beautiful imagery!
- MediaBehavior 15y agoYeah, but it's going to take science a while just to find the corners on the earth. ;)
- jeromec 15y agoShh! I was trying not to point that out ;)
- michaeldhopkins 15y agoIt takes a liberal arts major about a second to find the metaphor. ;)
- redthrowaway 15y agoI'm assuming the video was taken from somewhere in the vicinity of Earth, so it doesn't look like it was aimed anywhere near us. We'll likely see some increase in solar particles, but not nearly as much as whatever was directly in its path.