>You have likely heard of regular protections such as Position Independent Executables, Stack Smashing Protector, immediate binding, read-only relocations and F

>You have likely heard of regular protections such as Position Independent Executables, Stack Smashing Protector, immediate binding, read-only relocations and FORTIFY_SOURCE but this section will not go over those as they have already been widely adopted. Is Debian PIE by default now? last time I checked, this was not included in their hardening patch to GCC, yet this was well over a year ago at this point.