> Paying fines for shady practices will no longer simply be the cost of doing business, but there's a real risk of being locked out of a major market. Yes! And

> Paying fines for shady practices will no longer simply be the cost of doing business, but there's a real risk of being locked out of a major market. Yes! And that's how it should be. A fine is just a permission slip for rich people. Since e.g. Apple holds something like $200b in cash, fines are anti-competitive in this field. A small player can't afford to risk a fine; Apple can pay any level of fine, if it ultimately needs to.